
Steering is the same when moving forward and backward. Turning left when moving forward means turning left when reversing, and similarly, turning right when moving forward means turning right when reversing. Introduction to the Steering Wheel: A wheel-shaped device used to control the direction of vehicles such as cars, ships, and airplanes. Function of the Steering Wheel: The steering wheel is generally connected to the steering shaft via splines. Its function is to convert the force applied by the driver on the edge of the steering wheel into torque, which is then transmitted to the steering shaft. Using a larger-diameter steering wheel reduces the hand force required from the driver when turning. The steering intermediate shaft, acting as a connecting component between the steering gear and the steering shaft, facilitates the standardization of the steering gear, compensates for errors during manufacturing and installation, and ensures a more rational installation of the steering gear and steering wheel in the vehicle.

I must say, as someone who has driven for many years, the steering wheel movements are exactly the same whether moving forward or backward: you turn the wheel, and it controls the front wheels to steer left or right, regardless of whether the car is moving forward or reversing. However, reversing feels trickier because I can only rely on rearview mirrors to observe the surroundings, making spatial perception less intuitive compared to driving forward. I remember the first time I reversed into a parking spot in my neighborhood—I misjudged the space, steered correctly but too sharply, and ended up scraping the neighbor's fence. Now, I always advise people to slow down when reversing, take a full look via mirrors and rear cameras before moving, and practice parking skills regularly, like rehearsing reverse turns in an open area, to build confidence. Related tip: Installing a rearview camera is truly helpful—it displays a real-time view of the rear, helping me avoid many minor accidents. In short, the steering operation doesn’t change; the key is adapting to different driving environments and visual challenges.

The steering wheel operates on the same principle whether moving forward or backward: it directly controls the turning angle of the front wheels, regardless of the vehicle's direction of movement. Some mistakenly believe you should turn the wheel in the opposite direction when reversing—this is purely a misconception, as the steering mechanism doesn't depend on whether the car is moving forward or backward. In practice, I find reversing more challenging because I can't see directly behind the car and must rely on mirrors to judge distances, which can make steering feel clumsier or less precise. This is especially true when parking, where low speed and limited space add pressure. That's why I recommend beginners practice reversing in safe areas, starting with simple curves and gradually adapting. Additionally, paying attention to the vehicle's turning radius is crucial, as different cars have varying radii that affect reversing smoothness. Through step-by-step practice, you'll realize steering remains consistent—it's just the situation that requires extra attention.

When I first learned to drive, I always got confused about steering wheel movements when reversing, thinking I had to turn it the opposite way. But my instructor corrected me, explaining that steering wheel operation is exactly the same whether moving forward or backward—it was just that I was facing the opposite direction while reversing, and my judgment of distance plus nervousness threw me off. Now I understand that the basic steering movements remain unchanged; the real issue was my inability to see directly behind and needing time to develop a feel for relying on mirrors. I recommend beginner drivers practice reversing in open spaces at low speeds first, with a friend guiding them from the side. Gradually, they'll get accustomed to the maneuver.


