Is Nissan a Domestic or Joint Venture Car?
2 Answers
Nissan is a joint venture car. Here are the main models under Nissan: 1. Altima: Altima, known as "Teana" in China, is a mid-size sedan product globally launched by Nissan since 1993, positioned between the Sylphy and Maxima. The current sixth-generation Altima debuted at the April 2018 New York Auto Show, adopting Nissan's V-Motion 2.0 concept design language. From this generation onward, the Chinese and American Altimas share the same English name "Altima". 2. Sylphy: Sylphy, known as "Xuanyi" in China and formerly called "Sunny", is a compact sedan product globally launched by Nissan since 2000, serving as the successor to the Nissan Bluebird series. The current fourth-generation Sylphy was released at the April 2019 Shanghai Auto Show. 3. X-Trail: X-Trail, known as "Qijun" in China, is a compact SUV product globally launched by Nissan since 2000. The current third-generation X-Trail debuted at the September 2013 Frankfurt Motor Show.
As an automotive enthusiast, I have an in-depth understanding of Nissan's situation in China. Nissan is a Japanese brand, but in the Chinese market, it is neither purely domestic nor imported—it operates as a joint venture vehicle. Specifically, Nissan produces vehicles in China through its joint venture with Dongfeng Motor, known as Dongfeng Nissan. This model is similar to those of Volkswagen and Toyota, where Japan provides core technology and brand standards, while the Chinese side handles manufacturing and localization. The advantage is that joint ventures make cars more affordable, spare parts more accessible, and maintain the reliability of Japanese vehicle quality. Joint venture cars typically outperform purely domestic ones in terms of performance and safety due to technology sharing and stringent standards. I recommend paying attention to the joint venture background when choosing a car, as it balances cost and quality. While purely domestic cars are improving, joint ventures like Nissan are better suited for buyers seeking quality on a limited budget. The joint venture model also promotes the development of local supply chains, which I believe is crucial for a virtuous cycle in the automotive industry.