Is It Safe to Stay in a Car During a Thunderstorm?
1 Answers
It is safe to stay in a car during a thunderstorm because the car's body is primarily made of metal. When the doors and windows are closed, the car forms an enclosed space similar to the principle of a "Faraday cage." Reasons why it is safe to stay in a car during a thunderstorm: Lightning protection involves connecting metal objects with wires or other conductive materials. When high-voltage lightning occurs, the potential of these metal objects becomes nearly equal, preventing a potential difference and thus no current flow. Precautions for driving during a thunderstorm: Reduce driving speed. Although staying inside the car is relatively safe even if the car is struck by lightning, there is no guarantee that all car components will remain intact, especially the tires. While tires are not made of metal, they can conduct electricity when wet from rain. In the event of an extremely strong thunderstorm, there is a risk of tire blowouts. Avoid using mobile phones during thunderstorms. It is advisable to minimize mobile phone usage as the signal's magnetic field can change during a thunderstorm, and the powerful discharge of lightning can generate a strong electromagnetic field in the surrounding area.