
It depends. It is advisable to report to the police, as the traffic accident certification issued by the public and traffic management department serves as evidence for handling the accident and is also an important document for the parties involved to submit to the court regarding civil damages. Secondly, you can file a lawsuit, listing both the infringing party and the vehicle's insurance company as defendants. The insurance company will compensate within the scope of its coverage, and any remaining amount will be covered by the infringing party. Therefore, it depends on the type of insurance the other vehicle has. Below is more information about car bumpers: Function: The car bumper is a safety device designed to absorb and mitigate external impacts, protecting the front and rear of the vehicle body. Material: The front and rear bumpers of cars are made of plastic, commonly referred to as plastic bumpers. Components: Generally, a car's plastic bumper consists of three parts: the outer panel, cushioning material, and crossbeam. The outer panel and cushioning material are made of plastic, while the crossbeam is formed by stamping cold-rolled thin sheets into a U-shaped groove, with the outer panel and cushioning material attached to the crossbeam.

I've been in the auto repair business for over twenty years, and I often encounter car owners who want to replace the entire bumper just because of minor scratches. Honestly, it's really unnecessary. Most bumpers are made of plastic, so for slight scratches or small dents, finding a reliable repair shop to sand and repaint can restore it to nearly new condition for just a few hundred bucks. In contrast, replacing a new bumper can easily cost over a thousand and take a lot of time. Unless the scratch is deep enough to cause deformation or structural damage that affects crash performance, replacing it is just burning money. I remember last year, I repaired a similar issue for a client—fixing a minor scratch cost just over 300, saving them 700-800 compared to a replacement. That saved money could be better spent on higher-quality engine oil or brake pads. Maintaining a car requires careful budgeting; don’t rush into major repairs for minor damage. First, take it to a shop and let the mechanic assess the extent of the damage before deciding.

I'm the kind of person who loves tinkering with cars. Last time my car got scratched while parked on the roadside, in my panic I immediately wanted to replace the entire bumper, thinking a new car shouldn't have any flaws. But the mechanic inspected it and said it was just surface damage - a local repair and touch-up would suffice. The job took just two hours and cost a little over 200 yuan, with perfect results that left no trace. That taught me a lesson: minor scratch repairs should be the first choice. Bumpers are designed to withstand small damages anyway, and unless it's severely scratched, deformed or cracked, replacement isn't necessary. Otherwise it's just wasting money and risking damage to other components during disassembly. Minor bumps are inevitable in daily driving, so now I've developed the habit of regularly checking the exterior. For slight scratches, I either leave them be or use a touch-up pen. The money saved from not replacing bumpers can buy a dash - practical and reassuring.

It's unreasonable to replace the entire bumper for minor scratches—repairing small scratches is much more cost-effective. I've experienced similar situations; for ordinary scratches, a car repair shop can polish and repaint for just a couple hundred yuan, whereas replacing a new bumper costs at least seven or eight hundred and takes more time. Bumper materials are easy to repair; as long as the internal structure or clips aren't damaged, it can be reused after repair. Only major damage requires replacement, but for everyday minor scratches, don’t act impulsively—saving money comes first.

This is common in the field. Whether a scratch warrants a full bumper replacement depends on the policy terms. I've handled many cases where minor scratches typically only qualify for repair costs, maybe 300-400 yuan. If you install a new bumper, insurers might reject the claim or require high out-of-pocket payments. Replacement coverage usually only applies when there's deep damage or deformation. My advice: if you get a scratch, first take photos as evidence, get a professional assessment, then file the claim.

From a safe driving perspective, whether to replace the bumper after a scratch depends on the extent of damage. Minor scratches that don't affect protective functions can be repaired, but major scratches causing deformation or cracks may weaken crash absorption capacity, increasing the risk of impact absorption failure during accidents. It's recommended to regularly inspect bumpers and consult professional to assess structural integrity when damaged, as prevention is better than cure.


