
It is possible to leave the engine running with the AC on while parked, but it is not recommended for extended periods. When the engine is idling with the AC on, the engine must overcome internal friction without delivering power to the wheels, leading to incomplete fuel combustion. This can result in carbon buildup in the cylinders and throttle body. During idle operation, incomplete combustion also produces high levels of carbon monoxide in the exhaust, which can accumulate around the vehicle and enter the cabin through the AC system. With the windows closed and no air circulation, the concentration of carbon monoxide inside the car can gradually increase over time.

I often turn on the air conditioning while waiting for clients by the roadside. To be honest, this habit is quite damaging to the car. Idling with the AC on for half an hour can burn nearly two liters of fuel, not to mention the most critical issue: prolonged low-speed engine operation leads to incomplete combustion, causing carbon buildup in the throttle valve. Last week, my car just had its carbon deposits cleaned, which were caused by long-term idling at traffic lights. Moreover, many cities now have regulations imposing fines for idling over three minutes, and getting caught by traffic police can cost at least 200 yuan. If you really need to use the AC, it's recommended to switch to recirculation mode, which saves one-third more fuel than fresh air mode, and it's best not to exceed twenty minutes.

Last time when picking up my kid from school, I idled the car in the parking lot with AC on, and my friend from the environmental bureau directly knocked on my window to remind me. The pollutants emitted by a car idling with AC on for one hour now are equivalent to those from driving normally for thirty kilometers. Although the car interior gets cooler, the continuous output of nitrogen oxides and PM2.5 from the exhaust pipe is all inhaled into our own lungs. In fact, new cars now come with smart start-stop functions; the blower can still blow cool air for ten minutes after turning off the engine, using this instead of idling is healthier. Environmental regulations require turning off the engine if idling exceeds five minutes, and you can really get a ticket if caught.

After twenty years in auto repair, I've encountered too many cases of cylinder scuffing caused by idling with the AC on. Nowadays, it's especially dangerous for turbocharged cars to run the AC while stationary—the electric fans frequently activate to cool the turbo, but the oil pump pressure is insufficient at low speeds. Last week, a Passat idled for three hours waiting for a mahjong game, and even the crankshaft oil seal started leaking. Not to mention carbon buildup—fuel injectors on long-term idling vehicles clog within three months, requiring the entire intake manifold to be disassembled for cleaning. If you truly want to protect your engine, I recommend enabling the auto start-stop function or installing an auxiliary parking AC module.


