Is it normal to have oil in the exhaust gas valve?
2 Answers
Having oil in the exhaust gas valve is not a normal phenomenon. In such cases, it is necessary to promptly inspect the vehicle at a 4S shop or a repair shop, as it may be caused by a damaged exhaust gas valve that requires immediate replacement. The exhaust gas valve is primarily used in automobiles to reduce tailpipe emissions and minimize the generation of pollutants. Below is relevant information about the exhaust gas valve: 1. The exhaust gas valve, also known as an oil separator or pressure control valve, is installed between the compressor outlet and the condenser inlet. Through separation, it improves the heat transfer efficiency in the condenser and evaporator. Its function is to allow exhaust gases to be recirculated into the cylinder for combustion, which reduces the combustion temperature in the cylinder and lowers the NOX content in the exhaust gases. 2. Working principle of the exhaust gas valve: High-pressure gas from the compressor, along with gaseous working medium and lubricating oil, enters the exhaust gas valve and passes through the guide vanes, flowing in a spiral pattern. The lubricating oil is separated from the working medium gas by centrifugal force and gravity, flowing along the inner wall of the cylinder. The working medium gas is discharged from the center pipe of the exhaust gas valve through a multi-baffle plate. The separated lubricating oil accumulates at the bottom of the oil separator and can be periodically drained or automatically returned to the compressor's crankcase using a float valve. For systems where the lubricating oil and working medium have poor mutual solubility, the oil separator is particularly important.
As someone who has studied car engines, I believe a small amount of oil in the exhaust valve is a normal phenomenon. This is mainly because during engine operation, internal oil vapor is recirculated through the PCV system, naturally condensing some oil droplets. However, if there is a significant amount of oil, such as it overflowing or covering the entire valve body, it indicates a problem—possibly due to worn piston rings or poor crankshaft case sealing, leading to excessive oil accumulation from leakage. This can increase oil consumption, reduce engine efficiency, and even cause malfunctions. I recommend regularly inspecting the valve body and pipes, cleaning or replacing the PCV valve every six months to prevent minor issues from escalating. Driving habits also play a role; for example, frequent short trips can accelerate oil accumulation. Turbocharged vehicles require even more careful monitoring. In summary, a small amount is normal, but a large amount requires prompt professional attention.