Is it good for the engine to keep the air conditioner on while the car is parked?
4 Answers
Keeping the air conditioner on while the car is parked has a slight impact on the car's engine, as it can easily lead to carbon buildup, causing the exhaust pipe tailpipe to be covered with carbon deposits, and it also increases fuel consumption. Here is more information about car air conditioners: 1. The car air conditioner is a very important comfort feature in a vehicle. It can provide both cooling and heating. When cooling, the compressor clutch engages, and the engine drives the compressor to operate. The compressor continuously compresses the refrigerant and delivers it to the evaporator. 2. The refrigerant expands and absorbs heat in the evaporator, cooling it. The cooled evaporator then cools the air blown by the blower, allowing the car air conditioner to blow cold air. The heating principle of the car air conditioner is even simpler. When heating, the high-temperature antifreeze from the engine enters the heater core, and the air blown by the blower passes through the heater core, allowing the car air conditioner to blow warm air. 3. The car air conditioner requires regular refrigerant top-ups. If refrigerant is not added for a long time, it will slow down the cooling speed and reduce the cooling effect. Most car air conditioners use R134a refrigerant.
I often encounter the situation of running the AC while parked in summer. The car gets unbearably hot, and turning on the AC for cooling is indeed comfortable, but it's really not good for the engine. The engine has to maintain idle speed to drive the compressor when parked, which increases engine load and can easily lead to carbon buildup over time. Excessive carbon deposits will increase fuel consumption and affect engine lifespan. My suggestion is, if it's just a short break, it's better not to use the AC—simply open the windows for ventilation or turn off the engine and step out for a stretch. Prolonged use of AC while parked may also increase pollution emissions, and in unsafe environments like carbon monoxide leakage, the risks are even greater. Overall, occasional short-term use is fine, but making a habit of it will raise vehicle maintenance costs, so it's best to minimize this practice.
As someone who has been driving for many years, idling the car with the AC on may seem convenient, but it's actually not cost-effective. Running the AC while the engine is idling for about an hour can increase fuel consumption by one to two liters, which is no small amount. Especially when fuel prices are high, it's simply a waste of money. For the engine, this adds unnecessary strain and promotes carbon buildup, leading to higher maintenance costs in the long run. I also believe there are safety risks, such as the potential for carbon monoxide poisoning in garages or enclosed spaces. Therefore, I generally only use it briefly in emergencies; otherwise, turning off the engine to save on expenses is the smarter choice. This habit also reduces vehicle wear and tear, killing two birds with one stone.
Running the air conditioning while the car is idling is not good for the engine. I understand that when the engine runs while parked to power the AC, it increases the load, which may lead to more carbon buildup and higher fuel consumption. Over time, this can accelerate component wear and affect performance. It's recommended to limit idling with the AC on to just a few minutes and avoid prolonged operation. Turning off the engine and opening the windows or finding a shaded spot is more practical.