
Whether to use hazard lights in heavy rain should be judged based on the actual situation, with the criteria being visibility and lighting conditions. It is not necessary to turn on hazard lights simply because it is raining heavily. Instead, hazard lights should be activated when visibility drops below a certain level. The purpose of hazard lights is to alert other drivers to take caution and avoid collisions. Therefore, when visibility is less than 100 meters, it is appropriate to turn on hazard lights. Generally, when visibility is less than 200 meters, fog lights, low beams, marker lights, and front and rear position lights should be turned on. Additionally, the speed should not exceed 60 kilometers per hour, and a distance of more than 100 meters should be maintained from the vehicle ahead in the same lane. Furthermore, hazard lights must be activated when the vehicle experiences a malfunction, is involved in a traffic accident, is towing a disabled vehicle, is temporarily parked, or is part of a convoy authorized by traffic authorities. Using hazard lights on highways can easily cause misjudgment for following vehicles, making it difficult to distinguish between stationary and moving vehicles, thereby increasing safety risks. Hazard lights are typically used in extreme heavy rain conditions with visibility below 100 meters to remind following vehicles to maintain a safe distance. When visibility drops below 50 meters, fog lights, low beams, marker lights, front and rear position lights, and hazard warning lights should be promptly activated. At the same time, the speed should not exceed 20 kilometers per hour. The safest course of action is to exit the highway and seek shelter at a service area or pull over to the emergency lane. Continuing to drive under severely impaired visibility is extremely dangerous.

I've been driving for over a decade, and using hazard lights in heavy rain depends on the situation. Hazard lights are mainly for indicating danger when the vehicle has a problem. During regular heavy rain, I suggest not using them because the turn signals become ineffective, making it hard for cars behind to see your intention when changing lanes. Last summer during a typhoon on the highway, I saw the car ahead flashing hazard lights wildly, and when it suddenly changed lanes, I almost rear-ended it. Now in rainy conditions, I use fog lights with low beams—fog lights have much better penetration than hazard lights, and the red light is particularly noticeable in rain and fog. If the rain is so heavy that you can't see the road clearly, it's best to pull over to a service area, turn on the hazard lights, and wait for the rain to ease before continuing. Remember, safe distance is more important than lights—keep at least 200 meters from the car ahead.

As a long-distance driver, I believe blindly using hazard lights in heavy rain is actually dangerous. Hazard lights are designed for emergency stops, and using them during normal driving can confuse other drivers. Especially since many vehicles now share the same bulbs for turn signals and hazard lights, the turn signal effect is completely obscured when changing lanes. The correct solution for rainy or foggy conditions is to turn on the front and rear fog lights. I've tested this in heavy rain—fog lights provide clear visibility from 50 meters away, outperforming hazard lights. Also, don't forget to activate the window defogging function to keep the mirrors dry. If visibility is really poor, reduce speed to under 40 km/h, turn on the parking lights, and drive slowly—it's much better than panicking with hazard lights on.

Once while driving in heavy rain, I was pulled over by a traffic officer right after turning on my hazard lights. The officer explained that using hazard lights in ordinary rainy conditions violates regulations and can actually create safety hazards. Now I know the correct procedure is to immediately switch on both front and rear fog lights while keeping low beams on. Only when rainfall is extremely intense, reducing highway visibility below 100 meters, should hazard lights be activated - and speed must be reduced under 40 mph. Another important note: when changing lanes with hazards on, it's best to turn them off first before using turn signals. For regular rainy days, fog lights alone are sufficient - their red beams stand out distinctly through rain curtains without the need for redundant hazard light usage.

Recent research on vehicle safety has found that using hazard lights can interfere with the vehicle's own lighting system. For example, turn signals may lose their directional indication function, and modern cars' automatic headlight sensors may also misjudge. The correct lighting combination during heavy rain is low beam + front fog lights + rear fog lights, which ensures both your own visibility distance and allows other vehicles to see your position clearly. Last time when helping a friend repair his car, I discovered that using hazard lights in the rain caused the turn signal relay to burn out. Additionally, some cars' automatic wiper functions may be affected when hazard lights are activated. The safe practice is to turn on automatic headlights as soon as you get in the car and manually activate the front and rear fog lights, so the system will automatically adjust the light intensity when encountering heavy rain.

Last week while driving my child to school in a heavy rainstorm, I noticed many drivers slowly moving with hazard lights on, which is actually a misconception. Hazard lights create flickering light pollution during heavy rain, reducing other drivers' concentration. What truly works is the fog light system – its lower light position minimizes glare, and its wavelength is better at penetrating rain and fog. Nowadays in rainy conditions, I first test the effectiveness of front and rear fog lights, which generally allow me to see road conditions within 100 meters. Especially during nighttime rain, the intense flashing of hazard lights can be dazzling; it's better to dim the dashboard to reduce reflections. When rain severely affects visibility, instead of using hazard lights, it's wiser to slow down and pull into a rest area, then turn on warning lights to wait safely until the rain stops.


