
Gear oil and transmission oil are essentially the same, but they are referred to differently based on their application locations. Gear oil is typically used in gear transmission mechanisms such as automotive steering gears, transmissions, and drive axles. Transmission oil is a lubricant that maintains the cleanliness of a vehicle's transmission. Due to the high surface pressure during gear transmission, gear oil plays a crucial role in lubricating gears, resisting wear, cooling, heat dissipation, preventing corrosion and rust, cleaning, reducing gear surface impact and noise, among other functions. Transmission oil is a lubricant that ensures the cleanliness of a vehicle's transmission, guaranteeing normal operation and extending the lifespan of the transmission system. Depending on the transmission structure, it is further categorized into automatic transmission fluid (ATF) and manual transmission oil.

Transmission gear oil and transmission fluid are not exactly the same. Transmission fluid typically refers specifically to the fluid used in automatic transmissions, which not only lubricates internal components but also functions in the hydraulic system, such as aiding the smooth operation of the torque converter. Manual transmissions require gear oil, which has a higher viscosity and can withstand the high pressure and temperatures generated by gear meshing. If you mistakenly use gear oil in an automatic transmission, insufficient oil pressure may lead to delayed shifting, system overheating, or even damage to internal components. That's why I always emphasize that consulting the owner's manual is the most reliable approach—it will clearly specify the type of oil to use. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) has specific formulations, while manual transmission gear oils like GL-5 are suitable for most vehicles. Regular fluid checks are crucial to avoid minor mistakes that could damage the transmission and increase repair costs.

I found that the transmission oil for automatic and manual cars differs significantly. My first car was a manual, and I used gear oil during refills, which is thicker to protect the gears. Later, when I switched to an automatic, the mechanic insisted on using transmission-specific oil because it also handles the hydraulic shifting system. Using the wrong type can cause severe wear or even strange noises from the transmission. I once saw a friend mistakenly add gear oil to an automatic car, leading to rough driving and expensive repairs. Now, during car maintenance, I always remind myself to check the oil type and not skimp on buying the wrong one. Manual transmission oil needs replacement less frequently, around 50,000 km, while automatics require more frequent changes to ensure safe driving—never overlook these details.

Transmission gear oil and transmission fluid are indeed different. Gear oil, with its high viscosity, is designed for manual transmissions to protect the gears, while transmission fluid is used for automatic transmissions, offering better fluidity and supporting multiple functions. They cannot be mixed, as doing so may lead to transmission failure. In vehicle maintenance, selecting the correct fluid is crucial. Automatic transmission fluid also handles components like the torque converter, whereas gear oil is solely for gear friction. Therefore, during every maintenance session, I ensure the fluid type matches the vehicle to prevent premature aging and guarantee driving safety. The manual provides clear guidelines—never switch fluids arbitrarily.


