
Dual clutch is gear-driven. Advantages: The shifting time of a dual-clutch transmission is extremely short, even faster than a manual transmission, taking less than 0.2 seconds. By eliminating torque interruption, the dual-clutch transmission continuously utilizes the engine's power and maintains optimal operating conditions, resulting in significant fuel savings. Compared to traditional planetary gear automatic transmissions, it is more conducive to improving fuel economy, with fuel consumption reduced by approximately 15%. Due to its fast shifting speed, each gear change in a DCT is very smooth, with minimal jerkiness that is hardly noticeable. Disadvantages: The structure of a dual-clutch transmission is complex, requiring high manufacturing precision, which leads to higher costs. As a result, dual-clutch transmissions are typically equipped in mid-to-high-end models. While dual-clutch transmissions can meet the torque requirements of general vehicles, they are still insufficient for intense usage. Dry clutches generate excessive heat, whereas wet clutches suffer from insufficient friction. Due to the presence of electronic and hydraulic systems, the efficiency of dual-clutch transmissions still falls short of traditional manual transmissions, especially for wet dual-clutch transmissions designed to handle high torque.

As an enthusiast deeply interested in automotive technical details, I can definitively state that dual-clutch transmissions (DCT) do utilize gear mechanisms. At its core, it consists of mechanical gear sets similar to manual transmissions, but incorporates two clutches and an electronic control module: one clutch manages odd-numbered gears while the other handles even-numbered gears. Power is transmitted through gears, delivering direct and efficient gear ratio changes. In daily driving, this design offers rapid gear shifts and fuel efficiency advantages, though it may exhibit slight jerking issues during low-speed or congested driving conditions. Compared to other systems—such as planetary gears in conventional automatics or CVT's steel belt structure—DCT retains the crisp mechanical feel of manual transmissions, making it particularly suitable for drivers who enjoy spirited driving. However, maintenance requires attention to gear wear inspection, with transmission fluid typically replaced every 50,000 kilometers to protect the gears.

From my personal driving experience, dual-clutch transmissions definitely involve gear engagement. Having driven models like the Volkswagen Golf, I can feel the direct meshing of gears during shifts—it's as crisp as a manual transmission but with automatic switching. The gear-driven mechanism delivers rapid acceleration response and decent fuel efficiency; however, in stop-and-go city driving, occasional jerks might cause discomfort. Compared to the smooth yet sluggish experience of CVT transmissions, dual-clutch maintains mechanical excitement in power delivery through gears. Drivers need to adapt to its characteristics, avoiding frequent partial clutch engagement to prevent overheating issues. Routine simple checks, like listening for abnormal gear noises, can help avoid major repair troubles.

Compared to traditional transmission systems, dual-clutch transmissions (DCT) undoubtedly rely on gear transmission. Manual transmissions directly operate gear clutches by hand, conventional automatic transmissions use planetary gear sets, while continuously variable transmissions (CVT) replace gears with steel belts. The dual-clutch system resembles the gear structure of a manual transmission, but employs dual clutches to control the shifting process, making gear operation more intelligent. In maintenance, common issues like abnormal noises or slipping caused by gear wear require professional diagnosis. While the fundamental gear mechanism remains unchanged, optimizations have been made in efficiency and durability.

In my car maintenance experience, the dual-clutch system certainly includes gear components. Gears are the core transmission parts, so when slipping or vibration occurs, it may be due to excessive gear clearance or wear. The repair cost is generally higher than that of manual transmissions but offers fuel efficiency and affordability. For example, replacing gear components requires disassembling the gearbox. Daily maintenance suggests regular transmission oil changes to lubricate the gears and extend their lifespan. Compared to automatic transmissions, the gear design of dual-clutch systems is more suitable for performance-oriented drivers, but it's important to note potential sluggish responses on slippery roads.


