
Car maintenance is determined by whichever comes first between mileage and time. For vehicles driven frequently, maintenance is based on mileage, while for those driven less often, it's based on time. Car maintenance refers to the preventive work of regularly inspecting, cleaning, replenishing, lubricating, adjusting, or replacing certain parts of the vehicle, also known as vehicle servicing. Modern car maintenance primarily includes servicing the engine system, transmission system, air conditioning system, cooling system, fuel system, and power steering system. The purpose of car maintenance is to keep the vehicle clean, ensure normal technical conditions, eliminate potential hazards, prevent failures, slow down the deterioration process, and extend the service life.

This question is frequently asked, and I think I can share my perspective based on years of driving experience. The maintenance cycle is usually determined by two criteria: time and mileage, whichever comes first. For example, if your car requires maintenance every six months or 5,000 kilometers, you should go for maintenance after driving 5,000 kilometers in just three months. If you only drive 2,000 kilometers in six months, you still need to go for maintenance when the time is up. This is because fluids like engine oil and brake fluid oxidize and deteriorate over time, and their performance declines even if the car is not driven. Additionally, components exposed to air, such as rubber parts and tires, will also age over time. I personally set reminders on my phone to ensure timely and proper maintenance, which helps keep the car in good condition and ensures safety.

I think this matter is quite simple. Maintenance depends on two criteria: time and mileage. Why do manufacturers set two standards? Because different parts wear out in different ways. Components like brake pads and spark plugs wear out faster with more use, so they need to be replaced based on mileage. However, fluids like engine oil and coolant can absorb moisture and deteriorate over time even if unused, so they must be replaced when the time comes. I remember once when I didn’t drive my car for three months due to a business trip, and I found the coolant had deteriorated when I returned. Luckily, I discovered it during a scheduled maintenance. I recommend everyone follow the maintenance manual’s intervals, mark the next service date on the calendar after each maintenance, and take a photo of the odometer for record-keeping. Never arbitrarily extend the maintenance intervals—saving a little money now might cost you a lot more in repairs later.

As a car enthusiast, I pay great attention to regular maintenance. Each service interval is determined by both time and mileage, just like supermarket food that has both a production date and an expiration date. Mileage reflects usage intensity, but time has a greater impact – even if the car sits idle, engine oil still oxidizes, brake fluid absorbs moisture, and tires age. A friend of mine had a car that only drove 5,000 kilometers in two years, and all the rubber components in the chassis cracked. Therefore, it's essential to perform maintenance checks at least every six months: inspect the air conditioning system before summer and check the antifreeze before winter. Additionally, different components have different cycles: the air filter is typically replaced every 20,000 kilometers, and brake fluid every two years. Develop the habit of checking fluids every time you refuel for peace of mind.

I've encountered this issue before, and skipping maintenance really cost me. Maintenance depends on both mileage and time—they act like dual safeguards. The time factor is often overlooked but actually crucial: engine oil loses its lubricity six months after opening, and plastic parts start aging in about five years. Frequent short trips are even harder on the car—the engine doesn’t fully warm up before stopping, leading to more carbon buildup. Even with low mileage, such usage requires more frequent maintenance. My advice: if you drive infrequently, service every six months; if you drive a lot, follow the manual for every 5,000 or 10,000 km. Modified cars need shorter intervals, and older vehicles should be serviced earlier. The easiest way is to install a car maintenance app with dual reminders—don’t repeat my mistake of forgetting and ending up with severe carbon buildup.


