Is BMW's On-Demand All-Wheel Drive Normally Rear-Wheel Drive?
2 Answers
BMW's on-demand all-wheel drive is normally rear-wheel drive. The on-demand all-wheel drive system automatically detects poor road conditions or wheel slippage, and the computer will immediately distribute the engine's output torque to the two front wheels, naturally switching to all-wheel drive mode, making it simpler to use. BMW models include: BMW X1, BMW 3 Series, BMW X5, BMW X6, BMW X7, etc. Taking the 2021 BMW X1 as an example, it is a compact SUV with body dimensions of: length 4565mm, width 1821mm, height 1620mm, and a wheelbase of 2780mm.
As a long-time BMW owner, I can tell you rear-wheel drive is indeed dominant in most situations. BMW's xDrive system primarily sends power to the rear wheels during normal operation, but the computer constantly monitors traction at all four wheels. Last rainy day when exiting a parking garage, I clearly felt the system transfer power to the front wheels in less than a second when the front wheels started slipping, with the steering wheel making subtle adjustments simultaneously. This AWD system works in conjunction with the DSC traction control, and can even send more power to the outer rear wheel during cornering, making mountain road driving exceptionally stable. However, it's important to note that the power distribution strategy differs completely during aggressive driving or on icy roads. While BMW claims the system can switch modes in 0.1 seconds, the actual response does feel impressively quick.