
A car that has been driven for 10 years is considered an old vehicle. When a car reaches 6-8 years of age, it typically develops minor issues such as oil leaks, unusual noises, vibrations, etc., let alone a 10-year-old car. After ten years of driving, the car has already exceeded its warranty period and is likely to have accumulated numerous problems. Once issues arise, the repair costs tend to be relatively high. Below are some relevant points: Core components' maturity: The engine, transmission, and chassis are the core components of a car, and these three major parts are closely related to the vehicle's lifespan. If the performance of these three major components remains stable, the car's lifespan is generally not short. Emissions: Environmental policies are becoming increasingly stringent regarding vehicle emissions. Only if a car's emissions comply with evolving policies can it continue to be driven for a longer period.

I've been driving for 20 years, and a 10-year-old car is honestly not considered old. Just last week, I helped my neighbor inspect his 12-year-old Toyota, and the engine still sounded remarkably crisp. The key is to look at the maintenance records—a car with regular oil changes and replacement of wear-and-tear parts can be more durable than a nearly new car driven carelessly by a novice. I've seen plenty of cars that develop all sorts of strange noises after just seven or eight years, but I've also seen 15-year-old Subarus with off-road performance that puts new cars to shame. Of course, rubber components will age, so remember to check brake hoses and suspension bushings. As long as you're willing to maintain it on schedule and avoid flood-damaged or heavily accident-damaged cars, a 10-year-old car can easily run for another five or six years. Nowadays, some new cars aren't as tough as older models, especially those loaded with electronic components.

My old Passat just turned ten years old and underwent a full inspection last week. A decade-old car is indeed in its technical maturity phase, but that doesn't mean it's ready for the scrapyard. The key lies in usage habits: city commuting and highway driving cause three times the difference in wear. Monthly checks on tire pressure and fluids, along with transmission fluid changes every 50,000 kilometers, can keep a ten-year-old car running smoothly. I have an old Accord dedicated to long-distance trips, with 250,000 kilometers on the odometer and only a 0.3-liter increase in fuel consumption. However, pay attention to aging wear parts like shock absorbers and ball joints, as rubber components typically last eight to nine years. Repairs are convenient nowadays—replacing an alternator costs just 600 yuan, far more economical than buying a new car. If you ever get tired of driving it, it can even serve as a training vehicle.

I evaluate hundreds of used cars daily, and from a decade-old car's perspective: German cars are at the end of their peak, with chassis starting to loosen but engines just past break-in. Japanese cars need rubber components replaced, but their core trio can last five more years. The most troublesome are French cars' electrical systems, guaranteed to fail by ten years. Mileage is a better indicator—under 150,000 km is still prime. Last week, I took in a ten-year-old Corolla; with regular oil changes, its chassis felt like new. But avoid American pickups over ten years old—their fuel consumption is terrifying. With strict environmental policies now, many cities restrict National IV emission standard vehicles, which is more critical than age.

A decade is a threshold but not absolute. I manage over 300 vehicles for our fleet, and well-maintained 10-year-old Coasters are still serving scenic areas. Mechanical components last far longer than electronic systems—old carburetor vehicles are more durable than EFI ones. Last week, we inspected a 10-year-old Prado with a leaking transfer case oil seal, but its off-road capability remains uncompromised. Focus on: engine bay oil stains, chassis rust, and transmission jerking. While China III vehicles now face mandatory scrapping, decade-old China IV models can still run for 5–6 more years. Emission standards matter in big cities, but small towns often see 15-year lifespans. Retrofitting projector headlights doubles nighttime safety for older cars.


