Is 5W-30 Fully Synthetic?
1 Answers
5W-30 is not necessarily fully synthetic; it depends on whether the oil container is labeled as fully synthetic. 1. The oil model number only indicates the viscosity and low-temperature flow performance of the oil, not whether it is fully synthetic. 2. There are three types of engine oil: mineral oil, semi-synthetic oil, and fully synthetic oil. Below are the relevant introductions to these three types of oil: 1. The base oil of mineral engine oil is refined from petroleum. The molecular size and shape of this type of engine oil are mostly irregular, so its lubricating performance is generally average, and its service life is relatively short. 2. The base oil of fully synthetic engine oil is artificially synthesized. The molecular size and shape of this type of engine oil are almost uniform, so its lubricating performance is quite good, and its service life is relatively long. 3. The lubricating performance and service life of semi-synthetic engine oil fall between those of fully synthetic engine oil and mineral engine oil. 4. Engine oil consists of base oil and additives. Additives can enhance the performance of the engine oil. Common engine oil additives include antioxidants, dispersants, etc.