How to Use Service Brakes When Parking a Motor Vehicle on a Downhill Slope?
2 Answers
There are three methods for using service brakes when parking a motor vehicle on a downhill slope: 1. Prolonged braking is required on steep slopes: On steeper gradients, longer braking duration is necessary to maintain the vehicle speed within a reasonable range; 2. Decelerate in advance when approaching a downhill slope: Shift gears to utilize engine braking for speed control; 3. For vehicles with manual-automatic transmissions, reduce speed before descending: Switch to M mode and then downshift to a lower gear.
As an ordinary person who often drives on mountain roads, I've learned that extra caution is required when parking on downhill slopes to prevent vehicle slippage. First, slow down as you approach the roadside parking spot, then firmly apply the service brake to bring the vehicle to a complete stop – avoid sudden braking to prevent brake system overheating. Immediately after stopping, engage the parking brake to secure the wheels, then shift into P (Park) or Neutral gear. Here's the crucial point: before stopping, it's best to turn the steering wheel toward the roadside so that in case of brake failure, the vehicle would roll toward the curb rather than into the traffic lane. I nearly had an accident when I first started driving, so now I always double-check that the handbrake is fully engaged and the engine is off before feeling at ease. It's good practice to develop the habit of using additional wheel chocks like stones or tire blocks behind the wheels when parking on steep slopes – safety always comes first. Regular inspection of brake pads is also critical, as excessive wear can lead to unreliable braking. In summary, patient operation and redundant safety measures are paramount.
