
When parking on a downhill slope, apply the service brake earlier than on level ground. Due to gravity, the vehicle's speed will gradually increase, requiring a longer stopping distance compared to flat sections. Here are some relevant guidelines: 1. During normal driving, always use the service brake (foot brake) to decelerate or stop while moving forward. If the service brake fails, engage the parking brake instead. 2. After coming to a complete stop, apply the parking brake (handbrake) to prevent the vehicle from rolling forward or backward. In addition to using the parking brake, shift to a lower gear when parking uphill (to prevent rolling back) or engage first/second gear when parking downhill - refrain from pressing the accelerator and rely solely on gear braking to control downhill speed.

When I encounter a downhill section while driving and need to stop, I adopt a gradual control approach to avoid brake failure. First, I use engine braking to assist in slowing down, such as shifting to a lower gear in a manual transmission, allowing the engine's resistance to gently reduce the speed, which can lighten the burden on the brakes. Then, I gently press the brake pedal, avoiding a single forceful push, but instead increasing the pressure gradually in several steps until the vehicle comes to a complete stop. After stopping, I immediately engage the parking brake to prevent the car from rolling backward and confirm that I have shifted to the appropriate gear, such as putting an automatic transmission into 'P' (Park). Throughout the process, it's important to stay relaxed and not tense, and to be mindful of preparing early when the road is slippery. Regular practice helps develop good habits, ensuring safety comes first.

When parking downhill, I always assess the road conditions first, just like during my daily urban commute. The deceleration phase is particularly crucial. I use the engine's auxiliary braking force to control speed initially, preventing brake overheating. Once the vehicle speed decreases, I gradually apply the brakes to come to a complete stop. Finally, I remember to engage the parking brake and shift into gear. Throughout the process, I try to be gentle and avoid abrupt movements to prevent potential issues. In poor weather conditions, such as rainy days, I reduce speed even earlier. This approach ensures vehicle stability and safety, making my daily commute more reassuring.

When I first started driving, I was most afraid of the car rolling back when parking on a downhill slope. My instructor told me a simple method: first use the gear to help slow down, then gently press the brake to come to a gradual stop, immediately pull the handbrake and shift into gear to ensure the vehicle doesn't move backward. Throughout the process, I focused on staying calm to avoid making mistakes.


