
For simple internal leakage, only a battery testing instrument can be used. If internal leakage is suspected, a milliammeter should be connected in series in the load circuit to test for any significant current under static conditions. In fact, the simplest method is to disconnect the connections, measure the voltage, record the voltage and measurement time, and then check every two hours. After about ten hours, observe whether the voltage drop is within the normal range. If not, it indicates a battery problem. Here are some precautions for using car batteries: 1. Always remember to turn off the lights: For example, forgetting to turn off the lights during the day, especially the headlights. Some beginners may turn on the car lights while playing with the car during the day and forget to turn them off after shutting down the engine. Over time, the battery power will be depleted. Also, listening to music or using the air conditioning when the car is not started can drain the battery over time. 2. Pay attention to maintenance: To prevent the car battery from running out of power, proper maintenance is essential. First, avoid frequently starting the car. Cars have a lifespan, and repeatedly starting them will cause wear and tear. If the car doesn't start the first time, wait a moment before trying again. Continuously attempting to start the car puts significant pressure on it, increases discharge, and gradually reduces the battery's lifespan.

Having driven for over a decade, my biggest fear is a dead battery due to leakage. A simple test can be done with a multimeter: first, turn off the engine and all electrical devices, then wait 10 minutes for the system to stabilize. Next, disconnect the battery's negative terminal, set the multimeter to the current measurement mode, clamp the positive lead to the battery's negative terminal, and the negative lead to the cable. Observe the reading—normally it should be under 50 milliamps; if higher, there's a leakage. To locate the source, pull out fuses one by one and monitor current changes—the circuit causing a significant drop is the culprit, like a stuck trunk light or power-hungry GPS. Prevention involves regular checks on wiring to avoid corrosion.

I usually enjoy tinkering with electronic devices, and testing for car battery leakage is also manageable. Prepare a digital multimeter, disconnect the negative terminal after turning off the engine, and measure the current by connecting the meter in series. If it exceeds 50mA, don't wait—start pulling fuses to find the power drain; common culprits include the multimedia system or door control module malfunctions. Don't forget to wear insulated gloves to prevent short circuits. Record and analyze the data after each test, as battery aging accelerates with older vehicles.

In our younger days without advanced tools, we relied on experience to detect electrical leaks: if the car was hard to start the next morning after being shut off overnight, there was a leak. Visually inspect the battery for cracks in the casing, acid stains causing swelling, or green corrosion on the terminals—replace the battery if any are found. Use a voltmeter to check if the voltage drops quickly; newer methods involve using a multimeter to measure current for greater accuracy. Safety first, as older cars are more prone to issues.


