How to Tell if the Throttle Body is Dirty?

[Natasha]

Methods to determine if the throttle body is dirty include: 1. Feeling sluggish acceleration while driving, with less smooth and quick response compared to before, indicating a dirty throttle body; 2. Noticing a significant increase in fuel consumption, excluding issues like vehicle overload or prolonged low-speed driving, which may suggest a dirty throttle body; 3. During routine vehicle maintenance, opening the throttle body inlet for a thorough inspection to check for dirt. The function of the throttle body is to regulate air intake into the engine. After entering the intake pipe, the air mixes with gasoline to form a combustible mixture, which then burns to generate power. Effects of a dirty throttle body include: 1. Rough idling and difficulty starting the engine when cold; 2. Engine stalling after sudden acceleration and throttle release; 3. Increased fuel consumption and engine vibration.

[RuthLynn]

Last time during maintenance, the mechanic taught me a down-to-earth trick: after a cold start, shift to neutral and have someone help press the accelerator to hold at 3,000 RPM. Squat at the front of the car and listen carefully to the engine sound. If the tachometer needle dances up and down or the engine struggles noticeably, there’s an 80% chance the throttle body needs cleaning. I tried this on my car last month, and after cleaning, the idle indeed became much smoother. Actually, monitoring fuel consumption changes is also quite accurate—if it suddenly burns 1 liter more per 100 km, it’s a red flag. These are all little tips I’ve picked up over ten years of driving.

[MacEdward]

I prefer doing inspections myself. Just loosen the intake hose clamp with a Phillips screwdriver to see the throttle plate. Shine your phone flashlight inside—if there's a chocolate-sauce-like sludge on the metal plate edges or even sticking blades, it's definitely filthy. Last cleaning, I found carbon deposits jammed in the plate gaps, no wonder the throttle felt mushy. Recommend checking every 20,000 km, sooner for heavy city traffic. Snap a photo for the garage to avoid upselling.

[OMatthew]

Recently I noticed the steering wheel shakes like a phone's vibration mode when the car is idling. During the first maintenance, the technician plugged in an OBD scanner and showed me the data stream. The throttle opening should normally be below 5%, but my car showed 8.7%, which means carbon deposits are jamming the flap. Turns out an opening exceeding 5% affects air intake, causing the air-fuel mixture to become too lean. Now I always request this data check during maintenance - much more convenient than disassembling parts. Remember, any value above 5% is the warning threshold.