
You can check by its appearance. A normal catalytic converter should have uniformly arranged and evenly sized pores in its internal porous ceramic, which should also be clean and relatively white (a yellowish beige color indicates a counterfeit). The porous ceramic inside the catalytic converter serves as a carrier and should be firmly and securely assembled with the outer shell, with no signs of looseness. A replacement catalytic converter should match the original factory specifications in terms of size, the material of the internal porous ceramic, the arrangement of the pores, and the number of rows. Additional information: 1. The catalytic converter is the most important external purification device installed in a car's exhaust system. It converts harmful gases such as CO, HC, and NOx emitted from the car's exhaust into harmless carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen through oxidation and reduction reactions. 2. When high-temperature exhaust gases pass through the purification device, the catalyst in the catalytic converter enhances the activity of CO, HC, and NOx, promoting specific oxidation-reduction chemical reactions. CO oxidizes at high temperatures into colorless, non-toxic carbon dioxide gas; HC compounds oxidize into water (H2O) and carbon dioxide; and NOx is reduced into nitrogen and oxygen. These three harmful gases are transformed into harmless gases, thereby purifying the car's exhaust.

When I first got into cars, I didn't understand catalytic converters. But one time while driving, I noticed the exhaust sounded shockingly loud, like a race car roar—it had never been that noisy before. After parking, I smelled a strong sulfur or gasoline odor at the rear, much heavier than normal exhaust. Peeking under the chassis, I saw the mid-section of the exhaust pipe was empty where a cylindrical metal block should have been—turns out the catalytic converter had been removed. A friend told me it reduces pollution; removing it might slightly boost performance but drastically increases emissions. Sometimes, the yellow emissions warning light would come on, and OBD scans often showed a P0420 code. In short, the changes in sound, smell, and visual inspection were obvious but harmful, so prompt repair is crucial.

Having worked in auto repair shops for years, I've handled numerous catalytic converter removal cases. The primary detection method is listening: when starting the engine and accelerating, the exhaust roars abnormally loud compared to the factory's deep, subdued sound. Next is smell: crouch near the tailpipe exit – if you're hit with an intense gasoline sulfur odor much stronger than normal. Then lift the vehicle to inspect the undercarriage: the catalytic converter is typically located in the front section of the exhaust pipe; if it's missing or replaced with a straight pipe, it's been removed. While driving, an illuminated emissions warning light on the dashboard is another clear indicator. An OBD scanner will show catalytic converter-related trouble codes. Post-removal, there's slight power gain but pollution doubles – I advise owners not to risk it and get immediate inspection if abnormalities are detected.

As someone vigilant about air pollution, I pay attention to signs of a removed catalytic converter. When the car is running, the exhaust emits louder noises, and the difference is noticeable at idle. In terms of smell: the exhaust emits a strong sulfur odor or the scent of unburned gasoline, which is irritating and indicates the absence of the catalytic converter. Visually, a simple glance under the car at the mid-section of the exhaust pipe reveals a hollow space where a component should be. This leads to excessive emissions, potentially causing the car to fail its annual inspection. I've observed a slight increase in fuel consumption due to poor mixture processing. Removing it is highly harmful to the environment, and identification relies on sound, smell, and sight—quick response is key.

In the car modification scene, this trick is often used to chase power. After removing the catalytic converter, what's the verdict? Rev the engine and hear the exhaust pop loudly, feeling the exhilarating roar during acceleration. Underbody inspection: The stock catalytic converter looks like a large metal bulge in the middle of the exhaust pipe; after removal, it's either left empty or replaced with a short pipe. Smell: The exhaust has a strange, strong chemical sulfur odor. Performance sees a slight boost, but emissions become a major issue, with the OBD light frequently showing error code P0420. Based on my car modification experience, just a quick glance underneath can tell if it's been removed. Though thrilling, it's illegal and not worth it—the smell is too obvious and draws attention.


