How to Shift Gears in a Manual Transmission Car?
2 Answers
Manual transmission cars are shifted as follows: start in 1st gear, shift to 2nd gear once the car gains speed, then release the clutch pedal and press the accelerator. Shift to 3rd gear at around 20 mph, 4th gear at approximately 50 mph, and 5th gear between 60-70 mph for smoother driving. A manual transmission is a gearbox that alters the speed and torque transmitted from the engine to the drive wheels, providing varying traction and speed for scenarios like starting from a standstill, climbing hills, turning corners, and accelerating, while keeping the engine operating within an optimal range. Advantages of manual transmissions include: 1. Offering greater control and driving pleasure for enthusiasts; 2. Higher transmission efficiency compared to automatic transmissions, resulting in better fuel economy with the same engine displacement; 3. Greater reliability.
When I was learning manual transmission, it really took some time to get used to shifting gears. The basic operations aren’t actually complicated: you must fully depress the clutch pedal before starting the car, which completely disengages the engine from the transmission, allowing you to move the gear lever freely. To start, shift into first gear, then gently press the accelerator while releasing the clutch—timing is crucial. Too fast, and the car will stall instantly; too slow, and you’ll wear out the clutch. When driving in the city, shift up based on feel as speed increases—for example, around 20 km/h, it’s time to shift to second gear. A roaring engine means the gear is mismatched: shift up at high RPMs and down at low RPMs. Practice turning and stopping in open areas until shifting becomes second nature. Don’t rush—patience is key. After driving manual for a few years, I actually find it more engaging than automatic transmission.
