
First, straighten the car's steering wheel, disconnect the negative terminal of the car battery, and use tools to remove the steering wheel assembly and the steering wheel airbag. Then, remove the headlight switch trim panel, followed by the car's airbag clock spring. Step three, follow the instructions on the clock spring accessory to reinstall a new airbag clock spring, generally by turning it clockwise to the end first, then counterclockwise for 3.5 turns. Finally, reinstall the car's steering wheel and steering wheel airbag, and reconnect the car battery's negative terminal wire.

A couple of days ago, I noticed abnormal noises coming from the steering wheel area of my car. Upon opening it up, I found the clock spring (spiral cable) completely disassembled. Honestly, this is definitely not something to mess around with by yourself—it's connected to the airbag and steering wheel button circuits. Even a slight mistake during disassembly or reassembly could render the airbag useless. Professional technicians use specialized tools for this job. First, they adjust the driver's seat to its rearmost position, center and secure the steering wheel, then follow the factory service manual's specified winding angle and number of turns. Finally, they use a diagnostic scanner to check for airbag trouble codes. I've watched the mechanics work on it—those layered copper wires coil like a spring, and being off by even half a turn can cause wiring tension during steering wheel rotation. My advice: if you notice clock spring issues, take it directly to a reputable repair shop. Airbag systems are no joke when it comes to safety.

I love tinkering with my vintage car, but I absolutely dare not touch delicate components like the clock spring myself. This part connects to the airbag module and must maintain a specific winding angle to ensure sufficient cable slack when the steering wheel is turned to full lock. Last time at the repair shop, I watched the mechanic first remove the airbag assembly, secure the clock spring bracket on a specialized alignment tool, then wind it evenly counterclockwise for exactly three and three-quarter turns while ensuring each wire loop lays flat without crossing. The entire process requires millimeter-level precision. After winding, they had to connect a diagnostic tool to test if the airbag functioned properly. If I tried winding it myself, I might damage the anti-static coating or cause poor connector contact, potentially preventing the airbag from deploying in a critical moment.

Take my advice, if the clock spring is messed up, get it repaired immediately. Inside the clock spring are ultra-thin copper foil circuits coiled in layers, specifically designed to power the horn buttons and airbag in the steering wheel. Attempting to rewind it yourself can easily bend the circuits or break the connectors, and even worse, it might alter the original winding tension, causing the circuits to snap when turning the steering wheel. Professional technicians need to disassemble the steering wheel components, use a vernier caliper to adjust the clock spring's locating pins, and then rewind it according to the factory-standard angle. After completion, they also test the steering angle sensor and ESP linkage functions. This kind of precision repair is definitely not something car owners can DIY.


