
Before completely replacing the coolant in a Buick Excelle, conduct a thorough inspection to check for any signs of leakage or cracks in the pipes. Pay special attention to the five-way water pipe, which gets its name from having five connecting interfaces to different parts. The coolant flows through this pipe and is then distributed to various sections of the car to function. If there is any coolant leakage in this area, replace the water pipe or resecure the connections as needed. Drain the old coolant and then flush the fluid channels with clean water. Add water to the coolant reservoir and continue filling it until clean water flows continuously through the engine cooling system. Start the engine and let it idle for 3 to 5 minutes to circulate the water. Initially, the water draining from the reservoir will appear slightly pinkish. Keep adding clean water until the outflow is clear. Remember to remove the heater hose to drain all water from the heater core. After draining for about an hour, add the new coolant through the radiator hose to allow it to flow quickly into the radiator. Then, fill the coolant reservoir with another bottle of coolant until it is nearly full. Start the engine and let it run for about 10 minutes. As the cooling system expels some air, the coolant level will drop. Top it up again until it reaches the "MAXT" mark on the reservoir. Can different coolants be mixed? Always use the same brand of coolant. Different brands may have varying formulations, and mixing them could cause chemical reactions between additives, rendering them ineffective.

Last time I changed the coolant in my Buick Excelle, I realized it's crucial to wait until the engine completely cools down to avoid serious burn risks. The coolant reservoir is located on the right side of the engine bay - place a cloth underneath before unscrewing the cap. Then crawl under the car to locate the radiator drain valve, loosen it counterclockwise with a wrench, and remember to use a large pan to catch the old coolant. After it fully drains, tighten the valve and refill with new coolant up to the MAX mark. Now start the engine and turn the heater to maximum setting to circulate the cooling system and purge air bubbles. After running for ten minutes, turn off the engine. Check the level again after half an hour - it usually drops slightly, just top up to the midway point. I recommend using genuine DEX-COOL specification coolant to prevent sediment formation from mixing different types.

The most important things when changing the coolant in an Excelle are preventing burns and proper bleeding. One summer, I was in a hurry to change it and started right after turning off the engine—steam almost sprayed on my face. Now I always wait at least two hours before starting. The drain valve is at the bottom left of the radiator, and you have to lie under the car to reach it. After draining the old fluid, remember to flush the system with clean water. Once, I didn’t flush it thoroughly, and the new coolant turned color within half a month. Use a funnel when adding new coolant to avoid spills—this stuff corrodes car paint. After refilling, bleeding the air by running the engine is crucial. Turning on the heater helps circulate the coolant fully. Lastly, never mix different coolant colors—the Excelle must use red DEX-COOL type.

Changing antifreeze isn't overly complicated, but there are details to note for the Buick Excelle. First, remove the expansion tank cap when the engine is cold, then locate the plastic drain valve at the bottom of the radiator to release the old fluid. Never pour used antifreeze indiscriminately - collect it in a bucket and take it to an auto repair shop for proper disposal. Before adding new fluid, I recommend flushing the system twice: fill with clean water, run the engine for 10 minutes, then drain completely. Pour new antifreeze up to the FULL mark, start the engine and run the heater at maximum setting for 15 minutes - a stable temperature gauge needle indicates complete air bleeding. After turning off and cooling, recheck the fluid level and top up if necessary. I suggest choosing antifreeze with -35°C freezing point for better durability in northern regions.


