How to Properly Use the Car's Internal and External Air Circulation?
4 Answers
Correct usage of the car's internal and external air circulation: use internal circulation in traffic jams and external circulation on highways. The use of internal and external circulation should be combined with the air conditioning and heating system. The fan in the car has two operating modes: external circulation and internal circulation, which are switched via a control button. Internal circulation mode closes the airflow passage between the inside and outside of the car. Without the fan, there is no airflow circulation, and when the fan is on, the air drawn in comes only from inside the car, creating an internal airflow cycle. External circulation mode uses the fan to draw outside air into the car, with the air passage between the inside and outside being open. The air blown by the fan comes from outside, and even without the fan, the movement of the car will still draw outside air into the cabin, replenishing fresh air inside.
Honestly, using the car's air recirculation mode correctly makes all the difference in comfort. When driving in the city during heavy traffic or smoggy conditions, I always switch to recirculation mode to keep exhaust fumes out and help the AC cool or heat faster. But don’t keep it closed all the time—otherwise, the windows may fog up, especially on rainy mornings. Before driving, I briefly turn on fresh air mode to clear moisture. On highways with clean air, I switch to fresh air mode to let in outside air for better breathing. During long drives, I alternate between modes to keep the cabin air fresh, reduce dust buildup in the AC system, and extend the filter’s lifespan. Quick cooling in summer and faster warm-up in winter—these small tricks make driving much more pleasant.
As a beginner, I've grasped the key points of air recirculation: the internal cycle keeps air circulating inside the car, which is most suitable for traffic congestion or when there are strong odors, as it cools down quickly; the external cycle draws air from outside, ideal for open areas or when air quality is good, like driving on a country road after rain with windows open for ventilation. I always remember to use the external cycle on highways to prevent motion sickness, and occasionally turn it on when parked to clear out stuffy air inside the car. Don't forget to check the windows after a few minutes to avoid fogging up and obstructing the view, which is super important for safety. When unsure at first, practice more with the automatic mode or observe the panel indicator lights, and it'll become simple once you develop the habit.
Using the air recirculation mode correctly can save fuel and be eco-friendly. When I keep the air recirculation on, the air conditioning doesn't need to additionally heat or cool outside air, saving energy and reducing emissions; the fresh air mode helps exhaust stale air from the car, reducing CO2 buildup. For daily driving, using recirculation for short trips cools the cabin efficiently, while switching to fresh air on long drives ensures ventilation, protecting both the environment and health. Avoid prolonged use of recirculation to prevent bacterial growth—good habits worth sharing.