
Methods to prevent brake failure: 1. Pay attention to the maintenance of the brake system during daily car use. 2. Regularly inspect the brake pedal, brake discs and pads, brake vacuum booster pump, and brake master cylinder. 3. When checking the brake pads, also examine the wear condition of the brake discs or drums, and regularly inspect and replace the brake fluid. Causes of brake failure include: 1. Improper operation: such as prolonged downhill driving causing the brake pads to overheat, carbonization of the brake drums, and complete loss of braking function. 2. Severe overloading: the increased inertia of the vehicle due to gravity acceleration directly leads to brake failure. 3. Lack of regular brake system maintenance: excessive impurities in the brake pump, poor sealing, severe contamination of brake fluid, etc., can cause oil leaks in the brake pump or air leaks in the air reservoir or pipe connections when the system overheats, resulting in brake failure.

To prevent brake failure, the most practical approach is to develop a habit of regular inspections. I’m quite meticulous about my car—every 10,000 kilometers or so, I make time to visit a professional shop for a brake check, examining the brake pad thickness, fluid levels, and whether the lines show signs of aging or cracking. If the brake pads are worn down to just 2-3 millimeters, it’s time to replace them; otherwise, they might fail in critical moments. Brake fluid should also be replaced every two years to prevent moisture from lowering its boiling point. While driving, always pay attention to dashboard warning lights, and if the brakes feel spongy or produce unusual noises, get them checked immediately. An annual maintenance check should include a brake system inspection—spending a little money for peace of mind is worth it, as safety always comes first.

From a driving perspective, preventing brake issues is quite practical. When I drive, I try to avoid sudden braking by observing road conditions in advance and gently applying the brakes to ensure even wear on the brake pads. On long downhill slopes, I switch to a lower gear to utilize engine braking, reducing the load on the brakes. Before stopping at a red light, I let the car coast naturally to minimize friction. Paying attention to changes in brake feel during daily driving, such as a stiff pedal or increased travel distance, can serve as early warning signs that shouldn't be ignored. Maintaining proper tire pressure also enhances braking efficiency. Consistently practicing these small habits can effectively reduce the risk of brake failure.

Timely identifying abnormal brake signals can prevent potential hazards. I believe drivers should maintain high vigilance while on the road. For instance, if you notice the brake pedal feels spongy or hear unusual screeching noises, gradually slow down and pull over to inspect—don't push through. Regularly check the brake fluid reservoir; if the level drops below the MIN line, immediately top it up with qualified DOT4 fluid. Periodically inspect the brake discs visually for scratches or oil contamination. A simple method is to test the brakes several times a month to ensure responsiveness. Remember, if brake issues arise, stay calm, hold the steering steady, engage the handbrake, and decelerate progressively.


