How to Operate a Car Correctly When Going Downhill?
2 Answers
Allow the vehicle to enter the downhill slope at a slow speed. Shift into an appropriate gear before descending, generally choosing second or third gear. It is strictly prohibited to shift gears after entering the downhill section. Coasting in neutral is strictly prohibited. You must engage an appropriate gear to utilize the engine's braking effect to reduce the vehicle's coasting speed. Before descending, test the braking performance to ensure it is in good condition. If there are any faults, they should be resolved before proceeding downhill. Avoid sudden steering wheel movements to prevent rollovers caused by high inertia, excessive speed, or improper steering wheel usage.
When going downhill, I pay the most attention to speed and brake control. As soon as I see a long descent, I downshift to a lower gear in advance—usually second or third gear for manual transmissions—using engine braking to slow down more steadily than relying solely on the brakes. At the same time, I keep my right foot lightly resting on the brake pedal, ready to apply gentle taps as needed, and avoid slamming on the brakes to prevent overheating and potential failure. In complex road conditions, I turn on the hazard lights to alert vehicles behind me and maintain a following distance roughly double that on flat roads. On particularly winding sections, I also check the mirrors frequently to ensure enough space for other vehicles. Lastly, I remind everyone not to rush downhill—safety always comes first.