How to Maintain an Electric Vehicle?
3 Answers
Body paint, whether the lights are functioning normally, and the aging degree of the wipers. Brake fluid, windshield washer fluid, and antifreeze. Gear oil is a fluid that needs to be replaced more frequently in electric vehicles. Including issues such as chassis damage, deformation, loose screws, and fluid leakage. Check whether there are any faults in the vehicle's electronic equipment.
I've been driving an electric car for several years, and the maintenance isn't actually that troublesome. The most important thing is the battery—don't let it stay at low charge or full charge for too long; it's best to keep the charge level between 30% and 80%. When charging, use your own slow charger as much as possible and reduce the use of public fast chargers, as this extends the battery's lifespan. Changing the air filter every three months is crucial. Although electric cars don't have engines, they circulate a lot of air, and too much dust can affect health. Remember to check tire pressure monthly—electric cars are heavy, and low tire pressure not only consumes more energy but also wears out the tires faster. Also, be careful not to scrape the undercarriage; the battery packs are located there, and repairs can be expensive if damaged. Lastly, make sure to update the software system regularly—each upgrade makes the car run smoother.
As a tech enthusiast, I believe the core of electric vehicle maintenance revolves around three key areas. For battery management, avoid parking in direct sunlight during hot weather, and if the charging temperature exceeds 40 degrees Celsius, it's best to wait before charging. The motor system, though structurally simple, requires annual coolant replacement to prevent overheating damage. Also, regularly inspect the waterproof seals on charging ports to avoid short circuits from rainwater ingress. Many overlook the electronic control system—components like the energy recovery device need periodic calibration to prevent jerky braking. Keeping the vehicle's firmware updated is crucial, and I personally monitor battery health via smartphone to address any anomalies promptly by consulting the repair manual. With numerous electronic components, proper maintenance ensures optimal performance.
