How to Know Which Gear You're In?
3 Answers
Methods to check which gear your car is in are as follows: 1. Primarily observe the tachometer and speedometer: The RPM on the tachometer should generally not exceed 2000 for optimal performance. Start in 1st gear, shift to 2nd when RPM reaches around 1800 and speed is approximately 10 km/h. Similarly for 2nd gear, shift to 3rd when speed exceeds 20 km/h. For gears beyond 3rd, monitor the RPM and shift when it reaches around 2000. The same applies for 4th and 5th gears. 2. Judge by the engine sound: When upshifting, change gears when the engine power is sufficient during driving, indicated by a relaxed engine sound. For downshifting, do the opposite – shift when the engine struggles during driving, noticeable by a heavy engine sound, requiring timely gear changes. In fact, when climbing steep slopes, don't wait until the engine can't handle it before shifting; anticipate slightly to ensure smooth driving.
I've been driving manual transmission cars for over a decade, and judging the current gear is quite simple. First, look at the dashboard – many modern cars have digital gear displays, so a quick glance tells you everything. For older cars without displays? I rely on listening to the engine sound combined with speed perception: first gear sounds like it's roaring below 20 mph; second gear is more relaxed and can reach 40 mph; third gear, the most commonly used, handles 60 mph effortlessly; fourth gear is most fuel-efficient at around 80 mph; fifth gear is basically for highway cruising. New drivers often forget at first, so here's a little trick: deliberately shift to neutral at red lights, then push the gear lever again to reposition. It's important to develop the habit of resetting to neutral before parking, otherwise, the car might lurch when starting next time. Getting familiar with your car's shifting feel is crucial – for example, my car has a slight hesitation when shifting into third gear, but after driving a few times, your body remembers that vibration of gear engagement.
As a new driver who just got my license, I've figured out a few practical tricks for this issue. The safest method is to check the H-shaped gear diagram engraved on top of the shift knob after parking, then compare it with the current shifter position to identify the gear. When driving and unable to look down, I secretly memorize the tachometer readings: at 50 km/h in urban areas, 2000 rpm usually means third gear, while 3000 rpm might indicate second gear. Once during a hill start when the car lacked power, my instructor immediately pointed out I was in third gear - no wonder it stalled. Now I've developed the habit of glancing at the gear position every time I park. I recommend beginners stick colored labels on the shift knob for differentiation, removing them once familiar. Cars with gear position displays on the dashboard are particularly helpful - my cousin's Ford has this feature. Don't forget to occasionally clean the shift knob to prevent slipping; a friend once accidentally shifted into reverse because syrup made the knob sticky.