How to Know When Spark Plugs Need Replacement?
1 Answers
Methods to determine if spark plugs need replacement: Remove the spark plugs and observe them. Judge the condition of the spark plugs based on the following appearance colors. Normal spark plugs have a skirt insulator and electrodes that appear gray-white, gray-yellow, or light brown. A properly functioning spark plug has a skirt insulator that is reddish-brown, with an electrode gap between 0.8-0.9mm and no signs of electrode burn. If the spark plug is covered in oil or deposits but is not damaged, it can continue to be used after cleaning off the oil and deposits. If the spark plug is severely damaged, with signs such as blistering at the top, black streaks, cracks, or melted electrodes, the cause of the damage should be identified. After troubleshooting, replace the spark plug with a new one. Additionally, if the spark plug appears black as if smoked, it indicates the wrong heat range was chosen or the air-fuel mixture is too rich, with oil creeping up. If the spark plug is damaged, it can directly cause issues such as leakage in the vehicle's ignition system, increased fuel consumption, reduced power, and most importantly, difficulty in ignition, affecting the normal use of the vehicle. Severe erosion of the spark plug, blistering at the top, damage, or melted and eroded electrodes all indicate that the spark plug is ruined and should be replaced.