
To judge the distance between cars using rearview mirrors while driving, follow these steps: 1. When the rear car is in the safe zone, located in the center of the rearview mirror, it indicates a distance of 15 to 20 meters from the rear car, allowing for normal turning operations; 2. If the rear car occupies half of the rearview mirror area, with only half of its body visible, the distance is very close, and you should maintain your current lane; 3. When the rear car occupies one-third of the outer rearview mirror area, with the entire car visible, the distance is about 15 meters, and turning operations can be performed; 4. If the rear car's grille is completely obscured, the distance is 3 meters, which is considered a safe distance during slow-speed following.

With 20 years of driving experience, I've developed insights into judging distances using rearview mirrors. During daily commutes, I first observe the proportion of the following vehicle in the mirror: when it occupies only a quarter of the mirror, the distance is approximately over 30 meters, which is quite safe; if it takes up more than half the mirror, the distance is less than 10 meters, and immediate deceleration is necessary to avoid a rear-end collision. On highways, I apply the 2-second rule—select a roadside marker, like a billboard, and count 'one Mississippi, two Mississippi' as the following vehicle passes it. If it takes less time, the distance is too close. During rainy nights with poor visibility, I reduce speed and use hazard lights for assistance. Beginners often misjudge distances, so I recommend practicing on empty roads first: have a partner park at various distances while you adjust the mirror and observe the size changes from inside the car. Maintaining proper following distance saves fuel, reduces braking frequency, and enhances comfort. Regularly clean your rearview mirrors, as dust can impair judgment. Ultimately, safety comes first, and with accumulated experience, it becomes second nature.

I started practicing distance judgment from the very beginning as a novice. When checking the rearview mirror, if the rear car's wheels just appear at the top edge of the mirror, the distance is about 20 meters, suitable for changing lanes. If the wheels are entirely at the bottom of the mirror, it means the distance is less than 5 meters, and you need to quickly make space. I use body reference points: with the seat position fixed, when my body doesn't move, the change in the size of the rear car in the mirror directly reflects the distance perception. The most challenging part is during city traffic jams; I often use lampposts or curbs as references to avoid relying solely on the mirror. Overestimating distance can easily lead to accidents, so I deliberately observe different car models while driving every week, remembering that SUVs appear larger than small cars, but the actual distance might be similar. Before changing lanes, I always turn my head to check blind spots and confirm there are no cars with the side mirrors. The core of safe driving is proactive prevention—maintaining sufficient distance can reduce sudden braking and fuel consumption. Communicating with experienced drivers can also improve skills.

I prioritize safe driving, and judging distance using rearview mirrors is a crucial habit. In the mirror, the clarity of the oncoming car's front details reflects the distance: when far, the license plate is blurry; when close, the plate is discernible. If the distance is less than 15 meters, I slow down or use turn signals to alert. On highways, I maintain at least a 50-meter gap, using the mirror along with timing: rapid approach of a trailing car signals danger. In poor weather like fog, lights appear brighter in the mirror but can be misleading, so I reduce speed and turn on headlights. A common rookie mistake is relying solely on mirrors without turning their head—actual head checks are essential. Safe distances prevent rear-end collisions and reduce repair costs. For practice, simulate scenarios in parking lots by parking other cars at varying distances and observing mirror reflections to build muscle memory. Remember, timely adjustment of mirror angles also eliminates blind spots and enhances accuracy.


