How to Identify Car Gears?

1 Answers
VanWilliam
07/29/25 7:48pm
P (Park), R (Reverse), N (Neutral), D (Drive), S (Sport Mode), L (Low Gear). Below is a detailed introduction to car gears: 1. P Gear is the Parking Gear: When the gear lever is in the P position, the transmission is in neutral internally, but the output shaft is mechanically locked. At this time, the car will stop in place even without stepping on the brake, and it is generally used for long-term parking of the car. When engaging the P gear, the car must be completely stationary. Do not engage the P gear when the car is not fully stopped, and always apply the handbrake. When parking on a slope, you need to apply the handbrake first and then engage the P gear. 2. R Gear is the Reverse Gear: When the gear lever is in the R position, the rotation direction of the transmission output shaft is opposite to that of the engine, allowing the car to move backward. When engaging the R gear, the car must be completely stationary. Do not engage the R gear when the car is not fully stopped. 3. N Gear is the Neutral Gear: When the gear lever is in the N position, the gears inside the transmission are in an idle state, and the clutch is not engaged. The load on the transmission is minimal at this time. The N gear is generally used for short-term parking, such as waiting at a red light, and the transmission should also be in the N gear when the car is being towed. 4. D Gear is the Driving Gear: When the gear lever is in the D position, the gears inside the transmission automatically switch between the lowest and highest gears according to the set shifting rules, based on factors such as vehicle speed and throttle opening. In most cases, you can drive using the D gear.
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