
Here are the steps to handle a tire blowout while driving: 1. Maintain straight-line driving. If the front tire bursts, the vehicle body will suddenly tilt to one side, and the car's direction may deviate or sway. At this time, the driver should not panic but firmly hold the steering wheel with both hands to keep the car moving straight. 2. Adjust the direction gently. When turning the steering wheel, the movements should be gentle, avoiding repeated sharp turns. 3. Slow down gradually. When decelerating, first release the accelerator while keeping the gear engaged. When the vehicle's posture is under control, downshift step by step and repeatedly apply light brake pressure to bring the car to a slow stop. 4. Turn on the hazard lights. Once the situation stabilizes, activate the turn signal or parking warning light and allow the car to come to a gradual stop.

I've been driving trucks for over 20 years and experienced three tire blowouts, each time relying on experience to handle the situation. When a tire blows out, the vehicle will shake violently and the steering wheel becomes heavy. At this moment, you must absolutely not slam on the brakes or jerk the steering wheel. Keeping both hands firmly on the wheel to maintain straight-line driving is the first step to survival. Then, gradually release the accelerator to let the speed decrease naturally, and only lightly apply the brakes once the speed drops below 60 km/h. After the vehicle has mostly come to a stop, turn on the hazard lights and try to pull over to the emergency lane or shoulder. The first thing to do after getting out is to place a warning triangle 150 meters behind the vehicle, then inspect the tire damage. For regular passenger cars, don't attempt to change the tire yourself—calling roadside assistance is the safest option. Even truck drivers changing a spare tire must ensure they're parked in a safe area. Remember, jerking the steering wheel at high speeds can easily cause a rollover, so staying calm is the most important thing.

As an automotive technician, I recommend immediately engaging the engine braking function in automatic transmission vehicles after a tire blowout: release the accelerator and downshift to control speed (manual transmission should downshift progressively, while automatic transmission should switch to manual mode or low gear). Simultaneously, make slight steering adjustments to correct any deviation and avoid sudden braking that could lead to loss of control. After stopping, first observe oncoming traffic from behind to ensure safety before exiting the vehicle. The jack must be positioned at the designated points on the chassis to avoid damaging the car body. When changing the spare tire, place tools within easy reach, and remember that spare tires are for emergency use only and should not exceed 80 mph. After changing the tire, it is advisable to visit a professional shop immediately to check for any damage to the suspension and wheel rims. Regularly inspecting tire wear and pressure can prevent 70% of blowouts, with sidewall bulges and uneven wear being early warning signs.

The most emphasized method for handling a tire blowout by driving school instructors: When a tire suddenly blows out, pressing the accelerator instead of the brake is a major mistake; maintaining a steady speed and straight-line coasting is the correct approach. A rear tire blowout will cause the rear of the car to sway, while a front tire blowout will cause the steering to deviate. When correcting, the steering wheel should not be turned more than 15 degrees. Modern vehicles are equipped with electronic stability systems, which will function as long as you avoid slamming on the brakes. After safely stopping the vehicle, immediately evacuate passengers to outside the guardrail, and wear a reflective vest at night. When changing a spare tire, firmly engage the handbrake and use stones to block the wheels to prevent rolling. I tell my students to always check tire pressure before setting off, especially before driving on highways, and to use a coin to measure tread depth, as the national standard requires it to be no less than 1.6 mm.


