How to Determine When to Change Car Engine Oil?
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Methods to determine when to change car engine oil include the smell test, the rubbing test, the color test, and the light test. Below are detailed explanations of these methods: Smell Test: Pull out the dipstick and smell the oil. If there is a strong sour odor, it indicates the oil has deteriorated and should be changed. Rubbing Test: Take out some old oil and rub it repeatedly between your thumb and forefinger. Good-quality oil will feel smooth, produce little residue, and have no friction. If you feel impurities, poor viscosity, or even a gritty sensation, it's time to change the oil. Color Test: Place a few drops of old oil on a clean white filter paper. After the oil seeps in, good-quality oil will leave no powder, feel dry and smooth to the touch, and show a clear yellow stain. If the oil appears dark brown or black with visible impurities, it should be changed. Light Test: Hold the dipstick at a 45-degree angle and observe the oil droplets under light. Good oil will show no visible particles. If there are many particles, the oil should be changed.
I drive frequently, so regular oil checks are crucial. Pull out the dipstick to check the color and viscosity: fresh oil is usually light yellow and transparent. If it turns black, thick, or contains impurities, it’s time for a change. Wipe the dipstick with a tissue—if the residue is black, it indicates aging. Also, listen to the engine: if unusual noises increase, acceleration feels sluggish, or fuel consumption rises, it may signal insufficient lubrication. Driving habits matter a lot—frequent highway or congested driving can deplete oil faster. Keep track of the last oil change mileage; typically, change every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers. Don’t wait for the warning light—timely maintenance can extend engine life by over a decade and save fuel and costs. I always change it myself—simple and practical.