How to Determine Oil Emulsification?
3 Answers
Methods to determine oil emulsification: Open the engine hood and observe the area behind and below the oil filler cap. If there is a thick layer of sticky liquid resembling chocolate milk or the oil appears milky white or creamy yellow, looking like a batter mixed with water and containing bubbles, it indicates that the engine oil has emulsified and deteriorated. Emulsified oil has lost its effectiveness, with all its functions diminished, and should no longer be used. The presence of emulsification near the oil filler port is due to the contact with air, where water vapor in the air condenses on the oil filler cap with temperature changes, leading to slight emulsification.
I've got plenty of experience with this. Just last week, I helped my neighbor check his Honda, and the oil emulsification was very obvious. The most straightforward method is to pull out the dipstick when the engine is cold in the morning. Normal oil should be a clear brown or caramel color. If you see the oil on the dipstick looking whitish and cloudy, like diluted yogurt, it's almost certainly emulsified. Then, unscrew the oil filler cap—if there's a yellowish-white, creamy foam stuck to the back of the cap, that's a dead giveaway. Also, pay attention to whether the engine is shaking abnormally or if fuel consumption suddenly spikes, as these are common complications caused by emulsification. Cars that frequently make short trips are the most susceptible because the engine doesn't get hot enough, trapping moisture inside like a steamer. If you notice this condition, change the oil immediately—don't wait until the cylinder walls are damaged to regret it.
We female drivers may not be very familiar with mechanical principles, but there's a particularly simple way to check for oil emulsification. Last time during my car maintenance, I noticed a trick the mechanic taught me: two hours after parking, open the hood and shine a flashlight directly into the oil filler port. Normal oil should be clear and liquid. If you see a white foam layer floating on the surface like the milk cap on bubble tea, or if the oil appears cloudy like coffee mixed with milk, these are clear signs of emulsification. The dipstick should also be checked. I usually wipe the dipstick clean with a tissue, reinsert it, and then pull it out again to observe. Emulsified oil will leave a milky yellow residue on the tissue. Now that it's cold, extra attention is needed. Take a quick glance at the engine compartment before driving every day. In the early stages of emulsification, the oil cap will have a frost-like white deposit.