
If it's a new scratch, you can feel significant unevenness when touching the scratched area with your hand. For an old scratch, it won't feel the same. Below are methods to handle scratches of varying degrees: 1. Fine hairline scratches: Even dust and sand particles in the air can cause subtle hairline scratches on the car's paint surface when driving at high speeds. These can be observed as faint lines under reflected light but are usually not detectable by touch. Such hairline scratches can be easily removed with a wax containing fine-cut abrasives, such as mirror polish wax. Since the abrasives are as fine as the nanometer level, they won't damage the original protective layer of the paint. 2. Light scratches: Upon careful touching of the car body, you'll feel the scratch is very shallow with only slight indentation. This type only damages the transparent layer of the paint surface. Using fine abrasive wax, you can repair such light scratches yourself by rearranging the molecules of the surface paint, effectively filling the scratch with surrounding paint. 3. Moderate scratches: If the scratch is clearly visible and reaches the colored paint layer, the best approach is to take the car to a professional auto repair shop. Attempting to fix it yourself may result in more scratches during the polishing process.

I often wash my car myself and have discovered a trick to determine whether scratches are new or old. New scratches typically have sharp edges, feel slightly rough to the touch, and appear shiny without dust accumulation. Old scratches, on the other hand, have accumulated dust over time, appear dull with slight oxidation or minor rust. If you remember where you recently parked—for example, near stone posts in a residential parking spot—and suddenly notice a scratch, it’s likely new. If you don’t recall, it’s probably an old one. After cleaning, shine a flashlight on the scratch: new ones reflect light more noticeably, while old ones may show traces of previous touch-up paint. I recommend inspecting the car body carefully during weekly washes. Developing this habit helps identify scratches faster and reduces misunderstandings.

As a seasoned driver, I often encounter scratches. Fresh scratches appear bright and reveal the base layer, with the paint still glossy and small burrs remaining when touched; while old scratches accumulate dirt, turning dull, fading to yellow, and even developing rust spots. A simple method is to clean the area and compare it with the surroundings—fresh scratches haven't absorbed dust, whereas old ones are already covered with grime. Recalling the parking time is the most direct approach: if the car was fine yesterday but has a new scratch this morning, it's undoubtedly fresh. Checking surveillance footage from the parking spot can also help, which is better than guessing blindly. Regularly wiping the car body with a soft cloth and applying wax periodically can protect the paint, making it easier to notice any changes.

When dealing with such issues, I pay close attention to subtle changes. Fresh scratches have smooth cross-sections with strong light reflection from exposed paint; older scratches exhibit tiny oxidized particles or embedded dust, resulting in a mixed, cloudy appearance. The key time difference: new damage shows no rust or discoloration within hours, while old damage easily rusts and peels once exposed to rainwater. Using a magnifying tool, fresh scratches appear neat with unworn edges; older ones may show signs of wear or touch-up paint. I recommend washing the car to remove contaminants before assessment to minimize misjudgment risks. Develop a habit of walking around your vehicle after each parking to detect minor scratches early.

From my experience, it's about combining daily parking habits to assess. Fresh scratches have uniform color and strong reflectivity, with a rough texture when lightly touched; old damages are oxidized and discolored, appearing dull and hard to clean. Location is also crucial: if you often park in crowded areas, scratches near new parking spots are likely recent issues. Old damages might show uneven repair interfaces or fading signs. From a safety perspective, fresh scratches should be repaired early to prevent rust spread, while old ones don't affect driving but require maintenance. It's advisable to take photos of the car body condition with timestamps for easy tracking and clarity in insurance claims. Regular body maintenance helps reduce cumulative damage.


