How to Detect Fault When the Generator is Not Generating Electricity?

2 Answers
VanMadelyn
08/29/25 6:00am
Generator not generating electricity detection method: Use a multimeter voltage range to detect or connect an external ammeter for detection. The following are the reasons why the generator is not generating electricity: 1. Diode breakdown and no rectification effect. 2. The carbon brush is stuck in the brush holder. 3. The rotor's magnetic field winding is not energized. 4. The stator windings have a short circuit or grounding. 5. The rotor's claw poles are loose. Additional Information: The car generator is the main power source of the car. Its function is to supply power to all electrical equipment when the engine is running normally and to charge the battery at the same time. The car's generator consists of stator, rotor, end cover, and bearing components, where the stator is used to generate alternating current.
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OSawyer
09/11/25 3:41am
When my car's alternator isn't generating electricity, I always start by checking if the charging indicator light on the dashboard stays on. If it's lit, there's likely an issue with the alternator. Next, I open the engine hood and inspect the drive belt: press it to see if it's loose, and check for cracks or wear. If the belt is damaged, replacing it is a simple and cost-effective fix. Then, I use a voltmeter to measure the battery voltage: when the engine is running, it should normally be between 13.5 and 14.5 volts; if it's below 12 volts, the alternator definitely isn't working. Terminal connections can also rust easily, so I often sand the contact points with sandpaper. If all these steps don't resolve the issue, I check the fuses, locate the alternator circuit's fuse box, and replace them with new ones. Throughout the process, it's important to take it step by step and avoid the risk of short circuits. If I can't figure it out myself, I drive straight to the repair shop to avoid the risk of suddenly losing power and getting stranded on the road.
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