How to Convert a Manual Transmission to an Automatic Transmission?
3 Answers
Here is a detailed introduction on converting a manual transmission to an automatic transmission: Required parts: First, you need to procure a compatible "gearbox," which is the transmission—the core of the entire conversion and also the most expensive component. Secondly, the vehicle's computer and all wiring need to be modified or replaced to fully match the new transmission. Drawbacks of conversion: The Honda Fit is one of the more common models converted from manual to automatic, along with other economical models, primarily Japanese cars. The main reason is the easier availability of parts for Japanese vehicles. Converting from automatic to manual might not be necessary, as increased fuel consumption depends on the engine's combustion condition, fuel injector operation, and exhaust sensor performance. It is recommended that consumers conduct a comprehensive vehicle inspection before making a final decision on the conversion.
I've researched the methods of converting manual transmission to automatic, which mainly fall into two approaches. The most common one is installing an automatic transmission, which requires removing the factory manual gearbox and replacing it with a compatible automatic transmission and torque converter. At the same time, modifications are needed for the engine ECU programming, gear shift lever assembly, and installation of a transmission oil cooler. The most challenging part is matching the driveshaft - many vehicles require custom driveshaft lengths. The labor costs for the entire process can exceed the cost of parts, and a modification shop typically takes at least two to three days to complete the job. Later stages of modification also require reprogramming the vehicle's computer data; otherwise, the shifting logic would be chaotic. Honestly, this approach is too expensive - I've seen people spend 70,000 to 80,000 RMB on modifications, which is enough to buy a used automatic transmission car.
As a car enthusiast, I would recommend installing an automatic clutch as a simple solution. It involves mounting a motor and actuator at the clutch lever position, controlled by an ECU module. The system automatically engages the clutch during starts and stops, allowing you to shift gears by just moving the gear lever without pressing the clutch pedal. This modification causes minimal damage to the original vehicle structure, can be completed in a day, and costs between a few thousand to over ten thousand yuan. However, I must remind you that this is not a true automatic transmission; it's essentially still a manual gearbox. While it does make stop-and-go traffic easier, the response can be slightly delayed during continuous downshifting on mountain roads, and don't expect it to perform well in aggressive driving situations.