How to Choose the Type of Automatic Transmission?
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Different transmissions endow a car with distinct "characteristics". Below is a detailed introduction: 1. AT - Automatic Transmission. Advantages: mature technology, reliable, with moderate shift comfort. Disadvantages: complex structure, higher maintenance and repair costs, and relatively higher fuel consumption. 2. CVT - Continuously Variable Transmission. Advantages: CVT is not suitable for aggressive driving, excels in fuel efficiency, and offers good shift comfort. Disadvantages: lacks sportiness, can handle smaller torque, and has average durability. 3. DCT - Dual-Clutch Transmission. Advantages: DCT performs exceptionally well in sporty driving, with fast shift response and excellent fuel efficiency. Disadvantages: First, the issue with DCT primarily manifests in dry DCTs, where frequent starts or heavy-load conditions can cause the clutch to overheat, posing safety hazards. Second, problems with clutch control precision and strategy can lead to excessive shift jerkiness, resulting in poor drivability and smoothness. Third, incomplete software development and testing, coupled with hardware wear, can degrade vehicle driving performance. 4. AMT - Automated Manual Transmission. Advantages: moderate shift comfort and excellent fuel efficiency. Disadvantages: noticeable shift "jerkiness" and occurrences of power interruption.