How to Check if Engine Oil Needs to Be Replaced?
3 Answers
Methods to check if engine oil needs to be replaced are: 1. Inspect the oil quality—if the color turns black and smells acidic, the oil needs to be replaced; 2. Use your fingers to check if the oil still has viscosity; 3. Difficulty in shifting gears when starting a cold engine. The steps to replace engine oil are: 1. Remove the air filter, clean it with an air pump, and reinstall it; 2. Lift the vehicle, unscrew the drain plug to release the oil, and remove the oil filter; 3. Add approximately 3.5 liters of engine oil. The functions of engine oil include: 1. Reducing friction and high temperatures; 2. Cooling and lowering temperature; 3. Cleaning and purifying; 4. Damping and cushioning; 5. Preventing rust and corrosion.
I usually check whether the engine oil needs to be changed from several aspects. First, I look at the mileage. The cars I drive generally require an oil change every 5,000 to 8,000 kilometers, depending on the type of oil used. Mineral oil needs to be changed sooner, while synthetic oil can last longer. Second, I check the dipstick. I prefer to pull it out when the engine is cold, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and then pull it out again to check. The oil level should be between the upper and lower marks. If it's below the lower mark, or if the oil appears black and thick with metal particles mixed in, it's time for an immediate change. Third, I pay attention to the engine's performance. If I notice a lack of power, increased noise, or unexplained higher fuel consumption, these could be signs of aging oil. Of course, the safest approach is regular maintenance. I keep track of the last oil change and proactively get it checked every six months or so. Don't wait until the car has problems to act—engine repairs can be quite expensive.
As a car owner who frequently performs DIY maintenance, checking the engine oil is a routine task for me. The use of the dipstick is crucial. Every time I check, I make sure the car is parked on level ground and turned off for ten minutes to allow the oil to settle before proceeding. I pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and then pull it out a second time to check the oil level and quality. Normal engine oil should be amber in color. If it turns as black as ink and spreads quickly when dripped on paper, with visible particles in the center, it indicates deterioration. I also pay special attention to oil consumption. For example, if the oil level drops from the upper limit to near the lower limit within one maintenance cycle, it suggests severe oil burning, possibly due to piston ring issues. Additionally, I inspect the oil filter. It's essential to replace the oil filter with a new one during every oil change. A clogged filter can affect oil circulation efficiency, so it's not worth skimping on this expense.
