
You can check the status on the motor vehicle registration certificate to see if there is a "mortgage" notation. The status of the vehicle affects the beneficiary of the car insurance. If it is a mortgage loan, the beneficiary is the bank. You can ask an acquaintance to check the status of the purchased vehicle online through the traffic police department. If it shows "mortgaged," it means the vehicle is mortgaged.

When I was buying a car, I was most afraid of encountering mortgaged vehicles and specifically researched how to check. The most straightforward way is to look at the vehicle registration certificate, also known as the 'big green book.' Flip to the third page's mortgage registration section—if it lists a bank or financial institution, then there's a mortgage. If the seller hesitates and refuses to show the 'big green book,' there's likely an issue. Nowadays, you can also check via mobile apps like the Traffic Management 12123 App. After binding the vehicle information, open the vehicle status section, and the mortgage details will be clearly displayed. If you're still unsure, visit the vehicle management office counter with the owner's ID copy and the vehicle identification number (VIN), and the staff will check the records for you on the spot. Remember, never cut corners for a cheaper deal. My neighbor last year skipped the check for convenience, only to find out after the transfer that the mortgage wasn't lifted—the car got repossessed, and they're still in court over it.

Having worked in the used car market for ten years, I can guess the mortgage status of a car at a glance. The most crucial thing is to check the mortgage record column on the second page of the registration certificate—blank means it's safe. When purchasing a car, I always ask the seller to log into their bank app in front of me to show the loan clearance proof; without it, the deal is worthless. Some seasoned players forge mortgage release stamps, so it's essential to check the maintenance records via a WeChat mini-program. Enter the VIN for a 20-yuan fee, and you'll get all the accident and mortgage details. The newly introduced electronic registration certificate is even more convenient—search for 'electronic documents' in Alipay, authorize with facial recognition, and the mortgage status is displayed directly. However, never touch a car with outstanding mortgage payments. Last year, a colleague bought a Mercedes-Benz E-Class, and it got locked by the finance company right after the transfer.

From a legal perspective, checking vehicle mortgages must be done through official channels. Bringing the vehicle owner's power of attorney and vehicle documents to the archives department of the vehicle management office is the most authoritative method, as the system records both mortgage registration and cancellation records. Currently, some cities have opened online inquiries through government service websites, where uploading a photo of the vehicle license can provide access to electronic records. It is important to note that privately signed mortgage agreements, although valid, are not officially registered. In such cases, the original loan contract from the vehicle owner must be reviewed. If a mortgage is found to be uncancelled, the seller must be required to provide a settlement certificate from the financial institution and complete the mortgage cancellation procedures at the vehicle management office. Otherwise, the original creditor retains the right to claim repayment even after the vehicle is transferred. A recent case involved a buyer who suffered a loss of over 300,000 yuan due to negligence in this matter.


