How to Check if a Car's Air Conditioning is Leaking Refrigerant?
2 Answers
Methods to determine if a car's air conditioning is leaking are as follows: 1. Observe whether there are oil stains on the air conditioning pipes and various interfaces; 2. Spray soapy water and check for bubbles; if bubbles appear, it indicates a leak. The functions of the air conditioning system are as follows: 1. Achieve cooling effect through the continuous phase change cycle of the refrigerant; 2. Remove dust, odors, smoke, and toxic gases from the car's interior air, making the air fresher, and humidify the interior air to increase its relative humidity; 3. Utilize the engine coolant, waste heat, or heat generated by a burner as a heat source for heating. The heater then warms the air, which is blown into the car's interior or from outside by a blower, raising the temperature at the air vents to achieve heating purposes.
I've encountered air conditioning leaks several times while repairing cars, so here are some practical tips to share. First, open the hood and visually inspect the AC pipe connections for any oil stains, as refrigerant leaks often carry out compressor oil. If nothing is found, purchasing a small electronic leak detector is the most convenient option—move it close to the pipes, and if it beeps, that’s the leak point. The soapy water method is also simple: apply soapy water to the pipes, and wherever bubbles form indicates the leak. Don’t forget to observe the AC’s performance—signs like poor cooling or unusual odors could be early warnings. Regular checks like these are recommended to avoid sudden loss of cooling during summer drives, ensuring comfort and saving on repair costs.