How to Brake Properly When Going Downhill?
2 Answers
When going downhill, it's better to use intermittent braking. The reasons are: 1. Using intermittent braking for deceleration is more effective. Prolonged braking can cause the braking system to overheat and reduce the friction coefficient of the brake pads, thereby affecting braking performance; 2. Coasting in neutral is strictly prohibited on downhill sections. Keep the car in medium or low gear and use the engine's retarding effect to reduce the vehicle's coasting speed; 3. When encountering a curve while going downhill, never brake suddenly or slam on the brakes, as this can shift the center of gravity during the turn. Sudden braking increases body roll and causes uneven braking, which may lead to rollover or skidding.
When driving downhill on mountain roads, I'm used to downshifting in advance to utilize engine braking for deceleration, which prevents the brake pads from overheating and failing. I always apply the brakes gently to control speed, avoiding continuous hard braking to prevent brake fluid from boiling and affecting braking performance. I remember once on a steep slope when I didn't downshift and relied solely on the brakes, the pedal became soft and I almost lost control—a profound lesson. Since then, I've made sure to maintain steady visibility, slow down well before turns, and leave two to three times the normal safe distance. Regular brake system checks are also crucial, ensuring proper brake pad thickness and fluid levels, rather than waiting for problems to arise. Making routine maintenance a habit can prevent dangers, especially during rainy or snowy conditions when extra caution is needed.