
Avoiding rear-end collisions involves: trying not to drive directly behind the vehicle in front in traffic, and it is recommended to maintain a certain offset distance from the vehicle ahead. The standard for safe following distance is: 100 meters on highways, 80 meters on urban expressways, 50 meters on ordinary roads, and a spacing of 10 to 30 meters during low-speed or ultra-low-speed driving. For driving safety, it is essential to pay attention to the following distance. Driving precautions: 1. Remember to fasten your seatbelt when driving on the road, maintain a safe distance between vehicles, and avoid making phone calls while driving; 2. When turning left, changing lanes to the left, preparing to overtake, leaving a parking spot, or making a U-turn, you should turn on the left turn signal in advance; 3. When turning right, changing lanes to the right, returning to the original lane after overtaking, or parking by the roadside, you should turn on the right turn signal in advance.

After years of driving, what I've learned most profoundly is maintaining a safe distance to avoid rear-end collisions. The core principle is the two-second rule: under normal road conditions, after the car in front passes a fixed point, I wait at least two seconds before reaching that same point; in rainy or foggy conditions, I extend it to three seconds. This gives me buffer time to handle sudden situations. Full attention is mandatory—no distractions like checking phones or adjusting the radio. Anticipate the behavior of vehicles ahead, such as observing brake lights early to decelerate promptly rather than braking abruptly. In urban congestion, I leave a car-length gap; on highways, I stay especially vigilant for trucks that might suddenly slow down. Regular vehicle maintenance is crucial—checking brake responsiveness, proper tire pressure, and ensuring overall braking performance. Cultivating defensive driving habits is fundamental to protecting both yourself and others on the road.

As a young driver, I follow simple rules to prevent rear-end collisions: adjust the seat and rearview mirror as soon as I get in the car to ensure a clear view. The key is maintaining a safe following distance—at least 4 meters for every 10 km/h of speed; at 60 km/h, that means 24 meters or more. This reduces the risk of insufficient reaction time. While driving, I always observe the movements of the two or three cars ahead to anticipate who might brake. On rainy days when the road is slippery, I drive slower and increase the following distance. Avoid tailgating, especially on narrow roads or curves. During breaks, I check the brakes and ensure the tires aren’t overly worn. When driving with friends, we all practice smooth acceleration and deceleration, never rushing. Safety first—I remind myself to stay focused on the road every trip.

As an ordinary car owner, the key to preventing rear-end collisions lies in daily habits: control your speed and avoid speeding, especially in complex road conditions. Keep an eye on the vehicle ahead; when you see brake lights, gently tap your brakes to slow down. Maintain your vehicle by checking brake pads and fluid levels every six months to prevent brake failure due to wear. In rainy or foggy weather, turn on fog lights to increase visibility and leave more following distance. Stay calm and avoid rushing to prevent sudden braking and loss of control. When driving with family, educate rear passengers to avoid noise that may distract you. The basic rule is to maintain a safe distance, ensuring you can stop safely even if the car in front brakes suddenly.

In my work experience with accident cases, I've found that rear-end collisions often stem from neglecting vehicle inspections. I regularly test brake performance and check if tire tread depth meets standards during seasonal changes. While driving, I employ progressive braking: initially light taps to decelerate, gradually increasing pressure to avoid skidding from sudden stops. Technological aids like automatic braking systems can be helpful, but shouldn't be fully relied upon - human control remains paramount. During rain or snow, I reduce speed by 30% and double the safe following distance. By observing road signs and signals early, I can adjust my driving accordingly. These practices ensure timely and effective braking, significantly reducing collision risks.


