How to Add Brake Fluid?
2 Answers
To add brake fluid to a car, open the hood, locate the brake fluid reservoir, and remove the cap to add the fluid. Brake fluid, also known as hydraulic brake fluid, is transmitted from the master cylinder to the wheel cylinders during braking. The wheel cylinders use hydraulic pressure to press the brake pads against the brake discs, thereby stopping the car. Steps to replace car brake fluid: 1. Use a syringe to completely remove the old brake fluid from the reservoir until no fluid remains at the bottom. 2. Use a jack to lift the car and locate the bleeder screw on the wheel cylinder, then remove the dust cap from the bleeder screw. 3. Loosen the bleeder screw with a wrench and connect a rubber tube between the bleeder screw and a drain bottle. 4. Pump the brake pedal while observing the color of the brake fluid in the rubber tube. 5. Refill with new brake fluid to complete the process.
Adding brake fluid seems pretty straightforward, but it's important to follow steps carefully for safety. First, open the hood with the engine off and parked. Locate the small transparent reservoir marked 'Brake Fluid' or similar, usually at the rear of the engine bay. Check the fluid level—if it's below the 'MIN' mark, it's time for a top-up. Wipe around the reservoir cap with a clean cloth to remove dust before carefully unscrewing it (avoid contaminating the interior, as debris can harm the system). Use a dedicated funnel to pour in the correct type of brake fluid—typically DOT 3 or DOT 4, but always verify compatibility with your owner's manual. Pour slowly to avoid spills or exceeding the 'MAX' line. Securely tighten the cap immediately after to prevent air ingress, which weakens braking. Wear gloves throughout, as brake fluid is corrosive and may irritate skin. After refilling, start the car and gently test the brake pedal for normal feel. If levels drop frequently, there might be a leak or need for a full flush—it's wise to inspect during each fluid change.