
The initial replacement of automatic transmission fluid for the Focus should occur at 55,000 kilometers, followed by subsequent changes every 60,000 kilometers. Below are the methods for changing the transmission fluid: 1. Gravity Drain Method. As the name suggests, the gravity drain method involves loosening the drain plug (or removing the oil pan) to allow the automatic transmission fluid to flow out under its own weight, then replenishing with new transmission fluid through the filler port. The drawback of this method is that it cannot completely drain all the fluid, with a replacement ratio potentially reaching only 50%, so the effect after adding new transmission fluid may not be very noticeable. However, the advantage of the gravity method is its lower cost, generally about half that of the machine exchange method. 2. Machine Exchange Method. The machine exchange method uses specialized equipment to generate pressure, dynamically replacing the fluid in the transmission's lubrication and cooling lines. This process takes longer. But its advantage is a more thorough fluid replacement, capable of removing over 95% of the old fluid, and it can also clean out sludge and metal shavings inside the automatic transmission.

Regarding the transmission fluid replacement interval for the Focus, it depends on whether you have an automatic or manual transmission. With over a decade of experience in car repairs, I generally recommend changing the transmission fluid for the Focus every 60,000 to 100,000 kilometers or every 4 to 6 years, whichever comes first. Automatic transmissions operate under higher fluid pressure, making the fluid more prone to degradation. Delaying replacement can lead to gear wear or jerky shifting. Manual transmissions are more durable, but accumulated contaminants can still affect shift smoothness. Pay attention to your car’s condition—if you notice rough shifting or unusual noises, it’s time to check the fluid. Many owners wait until after 100,000 kilometers to replace it, only to face costly transmission repairs later. To avoid this, consult your owner’s manual or visit a dealership for guidance.

My Ford Focus has been running for over eight years, and I change the transmission fluid approximately every 70,000 kilometers. As a car owner, I'm accustomed to tracking the odometer and usually schedule maintenance when it reaches around 65,000 kilometers. Driving habits significantly impact this: if you frequently drive in congested urban areas where high oil temperatures accelerate degradation, it's better to change it earlier. For mostly highway driving, you can slightly extend the interval. Paying out of pocket for a transmission fluid change isn't expensive—just a few hundred yuan—which is much cheaper than a major transmission overhaul. Also, keep an eye on the dashboard for any warning lights and check the dipstick when parked to see if the fluid has turned black. Simple maintenance ensures longevity. Of course, don't forget to inspect the transmission filter during fluid changes to avoid secondary contamination.

The risks of not changing transmission fluid on time are too high, especially for compact models like the Focus. I speak from personal experience: a friend's car was dragged to 110,000 kilometers before changing, resulting in thickened fluid causing transmission slippage and costing over 5,000 yuan in repairs. So it's best to follow the rules—change it around 60,000 kilometers for automatic transmissions and 80,000 kilometers for manual transmissions. Avoid aggressive acceleration in daily driving to reduce load; shift to neutral before parking to cool down. Don't skimp on fluid changes—go to an authorized shop and use the manufacturer-recommended oil type, ensuring the seals are also inspected.


