How often should the antifreeze in a car be replaced?
2 Answers
Small cars should have their antifreeze replaced every two years. The full name of antifreeze should be antifreeze coolant, meaning it is a coolant with antifreeze properties. Antifreeze prevents the coolant from freezing during cold winter parking, which could cause the radiator to crack or damage the engine cylinder block or head. There are many types of automotive antifreeze, such as calcium chloride among inorganic compounds, and methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerin among organic compounds. It is essential to pay attention to the quality of the antifreeze used. If the antifreeze is of poor quality or even counterfeit, it will not serve its intended purpose. Coolant is prepared by mixing antifreeze with water in a specific ratio and should not be mixed with other types.
The recommended interval for replacing car coolant is generally every two years or 30,000 to 40,000 kilometers, depending on your vehicle's maintenance manual. From practical experience, most vehicle models fall within this range because coolant gradually deteriorates, losing its antifreeze and anticorrosion properties. If not replaced promptly, it may cause engine overheating and smoking in summer, or freezing and even radiator bursting in winter, potentially leading to repair costs soaring to thousands of yuan. Checking the coolant level and color is also crucial—if the color darkens or sediment appears, it's time to take action. Developing a habit of regular maintenance can extend engine life, such as checking during routine service visits—simple, cost-effective, and reassuring. Don’t overlook small details; saving small amounts now could lead to big troubles later.