How Often Should Electric Vehicles Be Serviced?
2 Answers
Electric vehicles require servicing once a year or every 10,000 kilometers. Below are the specific details: Routine Inspection: Pure electric vehicles do not have an engine, so there is no need to change the engine oil or oil filter. The most common "minor service," also known as an "A service," is a routine inspection; a "B service" involves replacing the brake fluid, coolant, or gear oil in the reducer. Service Items: Unlike fuel-powered vehicles, the maintenance of pure electric vehicles is relatively simple. Routine maintenance mainly includes: inspection of the three-electric system (battery, motor, and electronic control), chassis inspection, lighting inspection, and tire inspection. Minor Service: This only requires inspection of the three-electric system, chassis, and lighting, and can typically be completed in one to two hours. Major Service: In addition to the minor service items, replacing the air conditioning filter, as well as steering fluid, transmission oil, coolant, and brake fluid every two years or 40,000 kilometers, are essential maintenance tasks that cannot be skipped.
I've been driving an electric car for several years, and the maintenance cycle is usually every 10,000 to 20,000 kilometers or once a year, just like the charging routine of a mobile phone. The key focus is battery maintenance—avoid excessive discharge or overcharging to prevent range degradation. I make it a habit to regularly monitor the battery's health status via an app; for instance, if the capacity drops below 80%, I take it to a professional shop for inspection. Tires wear out faster, especially the edges from daily city commuting, so maintaining proper tire pressure can extend their lifespan. Although the braking system is used less due to regenerative deceleration, it's prone to rust, so I recommend a simple check every six months. Weather has a significant impact: avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight while charging in summer, and preheat the battery in winter. I always adhere to the intervals specified in the manual—it saves money, ensures peace of mind, and prevents unexpected breakdowns on the road.
