How often should antifreeze be completely replaced?
2 Answers
Antifreeze should generally be replaced every 2 years or 40,000 kilometers. Below are detailed explanations about antifreeze: 1. Definition: The full name of antifreeze should be antifreeze coolant, meaning it is a coolant with antifreeze properties. Antifreeze prevents the coolant from freezing and expanding in cold winter conditions, which could crack the radiator or damage the engine cylinder block or head. 2. Functions: Engine antifreeze has characteristics such as freeze protection, boil-over prevention, corrosion inhibition, scale prevention, and being foam-free. It is not affected by seasons or regions. 3. Quality Standards: The primary measure of antifreeze quality is its freeze protection capability. Water freezes at 0°C, while standard antifreeze typically protects down to -40°C. High-quality antifreeze should protect down to around -60°C, which is an important indicator of antifreeze quality. Another measure is the boiling point of antifreeze. Water boils at 100°C, while antifreeze should have a boiling point of at least 108°C. In other words, the lower the freezing point and the higher the boiling point, the greater the temperature range, indicating better antifreeze quality.
As a seasoned driver with years of experience, I know that antifreeze must be completely replaced every two years or 30,000 kilometers. Otherwise, the engine is prone to rust and clogged pipes, leading to overheating in summer and poor antifreeze performance in winter. I've changed it myself several times—the key is to let the car cool down completely first, use professional tools to drain the old fluid, flush the system with clean water, and then pour in new antifreeze. Remember not to mix different colors or types, such as blue and green, as this can corrode components. Additionally, regularly check the fluid level to ensure proper cooling, especially before long trips. The vehicle manual is a good reference, as different car brands may have slight variations, but the two-year cycle is generally reliable. Saving a little money now could lead to major repairs later—it's not worth it. Safety comes first. I've made it a habit to take my car to the shop every two years for peace of mind, and they also check other systems, making the car run smoother.