
Manual transmission fluid requires 2.5 liters, while automatic transmission fluid needs 4 liters, both of which are standard maintenance quantities. Transmission fluid is an oil product used to keep the gear system clean, and its functions include: 1. Ensuring normal operation of the transmission and extending the lifespan of the drivetrain; 2. Providing effective lubrication even at low temperatures; 3. Reducing fluid loss under harsh operating conditions. Automatic transmission fluid serves both as the hydraulic fluid for the torque converter and as the lubricant for the planetary gear structure and the hydraulic fluid for the shifting mechanism. Manual transmission fluid, also known as gear oil, is classified into five grades based on quality levels, from GL1 to GL5.

The amount of transmission fluid to drain depends on the vehicle model and transmission type. Automatic transmissions generally require 6 to 8 liters, with some large SUVs needing up to 10 liters; manual transmissions typically only need 4 to 6 liters. I often change the fluid myself—last time I worked on an old Honda manual, it took 4.2 liters. When adding new fluid, I made sure to fill it precisely to the middle of the dipstick's high and low marks. Incorrect amounts can cause issues: too much leads to foaming and poor cooling, while too little increases internal wear. Always check the owner’s manual for exact capacity, as it varies significantly by year and model. Some newer cars have sealed designs, requiring a fluid exchange machine. After a change, drive a few kilometers and recheck the level to top up if needed, ensuring long-term reliability.

The transmission fluid level should never be guessed, as it varies for each vehicle. Automatic transmissions typically require 5 to 9 liters, while manual transmissions fall within the 4 to 7-liter range. When I first started maintaining my own car, I was also concerned about incorrect fluid levels. Too much oil can cause the transmission to overheat and leak, while too little may lead to gear damage. It's best to perform this operation on level ground. After draining the old fluid, refill with new oil, start the engine and run it for a few minutes while shifting gears several times, then recheck the dipstick or inspection hole. Beginners like me should first consult the manual or search for model-specific discussions in online forums, and it's wise to purchase an extra liter of fluid in case of shortage. If you lack experience, visiting a professional shop is the most worry-free option – they'll ensure accurate fluid replacement and provide warranty service.

Transmission fluid replacement quantity is simple but crucial. Generally, automatic transmissions require 6 to 8 liters, while manual transmissions only need 4 to 5 liters. I always refer to the vehicle manual for oil changes, as it provides the exact specifications. After draining the old oil, add new oil and check that the fluid level is between the high and low marks when the engine is cold. Incorrect quantities can cause issues, such as foaming from overfilling which reduces lubrication effectiveness. Different transmissions like CVT or dual-clutch also have variations.


