How much should the steering wheel be turned for a general turn?
3 Answers
For a common right turn at a crossroad in daily driving, turning the steering wheel about half a turn is usually sufficient. Analysis of other turning scenarios is as follows: Intersections with safety islands: When turning in the turning lane between the roadside and the safety island, reduce speed and watch for pedestrians. Turn the steering wheel one full turn as soon as the front of the car enters the safety island. U-turn: A U-turn, also known as a hairpin turn, usually occurs in mountainous areas. For a U-turn, reduce speed in advance. Before entering the turn, steer slightly outward to follow the outer edge of the curve, then gradually turn the wheel while moving along the curve to steer towards the inner side of the turn.
When it comes to how much to turn the steering wheel for a turn, there's really no fixed standard—it's all about feel and experience. Having driven for over a decade myself, for a 90-degree turn in the city, turning the steering wheel about half a turn is usually enough, with speed not exceeding 30 mph, taking it slow. If the intersection is wide or the speed is slightly higher, you might turn even less, around 30 degrees. For smaller turning radii, like entering a garage in a narrow alley, you might need to turn more than a full turn. The key is to practice your judgment—observe as you turn. Turning too sharply risks hitting the curb, while turning too slowly might not get you around. Safety first—it's best to develop the habit of slowing down before turning the wheel, not waiting until the last moment to jerk it. Over time, muscle memory forms naturally, adjusting the force for different turn angles automatically.
The steering wheel's turning angle depends entirely on the specific situation. I always remind myself that safety comes first: at low speeds, such as turning in a residential area, a 40 to 80-degree turn of the steering wheel is appropriate to maintain stability when entering and exiting the turn. At higher speeds, like exiting a highway, a slight 10 to 20-degree turn is sufficient to avoid skidding or losing control. Don't forget road conditions—turn more gently in the rain due to slippery roads, and increase the angle for sharper curves. A common mistake beginners make is turning too sharply; I recommend practicing S-curves in an open area first to get familiar with angle changes and develop smooth turning skills. Over time, you'll gain full control effortlessly.