How Much Engine Oil Should Be Added to a Car?
3 Answers
It is appropriate to add engine oil between the upper and lower limits on the dipstick, and it should not be below the middle mark. This is because high-speed driving can cause the engine to heat up, making the oil thinner. If the oil level is too low, it will reduce lubrication and cooling effectiveness. Engine oil, also known as motor lubricant, consists of: 1. Base oil: The main component of lubricating oil, determining its fundamental properties; 2. Additives: These compensate for and improve any deficiencies in the base oil's performance. The functions of engine oil include: 1. Cooling and temperature reduction; 2. Sealing and preventing leaks; 3. Cleaning and removing contaminants; 4. Damping and shock absorption; 5. Lubrication to reduce wear; 6. Rust and corrosion prevention; 7. Protecting engine components.
Seeing this question reminds me of my own experience with car maintenance. Getting the right amount of engine oil is crucial. I always check the dipstick after the engine has cooled down. The oil level must be stable between the Min and Max marks on the dipstick. Adding too little oil can accelerate engine part wear, and in severe cases, it might even cause engine seizure, which is not worth the risk. On the other hand, overfilling can lead to blue smoke, not only polluting the environment but also potentially damaging the catalytic converter. My advice is to add a small amount first, then pull out the dipstick to check the oil level, and repeat the process until it's centered. Remember, different car models may have slightly different requirements. For example, older cars consume oil faster, so check more frequently. Checking the oil level during regular oil changes can save a lot of trouble. In short, following the recommended amount in the car manual is the safest approach. Developing a habit of checking monthly makes maintenance a breeze.
If you're new to car maintenance, don't worry, I'll help you understand step by step. The oil level should be between the Min and Max marks—it's that simple! First, turn off the engine and let it cool for 10 minutes. Then, pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and check the oil film level when you pull it out again. If it's low, slowly add small amounts of fresh oil, making sure not to exceed half a liter per top-up to avoid overflow. Too much oil can cause the engine to overheat, lose power, and shorten its lifespan, while too little oil leads to insufficient lubrication and frequent strange noises. It's best to use oil with the right viscosity rating, such as 5W-30, which is more versatile. During maintenance, ensure the environment is well-ventilated to prevent contaminants from mixing into the oil. Check it monthly for peace of mind and long-lasting performance.
